What Forms of Short-Term Financing are Available to My Startup?

Securing adequate financing is a critical challenge startups face, particularly during their early stages when cash flow generation and management are more complex. While long-term funding solutions are essential, short-term financing options are equally vital in bridging financial gaps. This article will delve into various forms of short-term financing available to startups, including business credit cards, short-term loans, factoring, invoice discounting, bank overdrafts and crowdfunding.

Business Credit Cards

Business credit cards are a flexible and convenient option for startups seeking short-term financing. They provide a revolving line of credit that can be utilised to cover the following: 

• operational expenses;
• inventory purchases; and
• paying suppliers. 

Additionally, business credit cards often offer rewards programs and benefits tailored to the unique needs of businesses.

However, startups must exercise responsible financial management. This means you must pay balances promptly to avoid accumulating high-interest debt. This is especially true as interest rates have dramatically increased over the past two years. Consequently, short-term financing via credit cards can be prohibitively expensive. 

Bank Overdrafts

Bank overdrafts are a common form of short-term startup financing. This facility allows startups to withdraw funds exceeding their account balance up to a predetermined limit. Bank overdrafts provide immediate access to additional funds when necessary. Startups are charged interest only on the amount overdrawn, making it a relatively cost-effective option for managing temporary cash flow gaps. It is important to note, however, that you should not rely on overdrafts as a long-term financing solution. This is because the interest rates you incur under overdrafts are very high.

Short-Term Loans

Short-term loans, also known as working capital loans, are specifically designed to address startups’ immediate financing needs. These loans enable startups to access a lump sum of capital to cover operational costs, marketing campaigns, or relatively low-value equipment purchases. Generally, short-term loans have a repayment period ranging from a few months to a year. 

Startups can explore lending options with traditional banks, online lenders, or specialised financial institutions. You must review these loans’ terms and interest rates to ensure affordability and feasibility. 

As with all traditional forms of debt financing, interest rate increases have made short-term loan financing considerably more expensive. 

Factoring 

Factoring is a financial service that allows businesses to convert their accounts receivable into immediate cash. This provides your startup with a short-term financing option to manage cash flow.

Factoring offers several advantages for startups, including: 

• improved cash flow;
• quick and convenient access to funds; 
• outsourcing of collections; and
• credit risk mitigation through non-recourse factoring. 

As factoring involves the sale of trade receivables for upfront cash, factoring is not a form of debt financing. 

Furthermore, you must be aware of the potential disadvantages of factoring. For example, you must consider the following:

• the cost of factoring;
• the potential impact on customer relationships;
• loss of control over collections; and 
• eligibility criteria and restrictions imposed by factors. 

Startup Manual

LegalVision’s Startup Manual is essential reading material for any startup founder looking to launch and grow a successful startup.

Download Now

Invoice Discounting

Similar to factoring, invoice discounting allows startups to unlock the value of their unpaid invoices by entering into an arrangement with a special financier. However, in this scenario, startups retain control over the collections process. This is because the financier loans your startup cash secured against your outstanding trade receivables.

Invoice discounting offers flexibility and discretion to startups that prefer to maintain control over their invoicing and collections processes.

Key Takeaways

Short-term financing plays a crucial role in supporting the financial needs of startups. This may be through business credit cards, short-term loans, invoice financing, invoice discounting, bank overdrafts, or crowdfunding. These options allow startups a range of choices to address their immediate funding requirements. Your startup must carefully assess its specific needs and evaluate each option’s terms, costs and feasibility. 

If you need help with your startup, our experienced startup lawyers can assist as part of our LegalVision membership. For a low monthly fee, you will have unlimited access to lawyers to answer your questions and draft and review your documents. Call us today on 0808 196 8584 or visit our membership page. 

Frequently Asked Questions