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Key Legal Considerations When Setting Up a Hairdressing Studio in the UK

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If you plan to start a hairdressing studio in the UK, it is essential to navigate the legal landscape to ensure compliance and protect your business. Setting up your business in compliance with the law is critical. To help you, this article will outline the essential legal aspects to consider when establishing your UK hairdressing business.

Business Structure and Registration

Before opening your hairdressing salon, you must decide on the legal structure of your beauty business.  

The most common options include sole proprietorship, partnership, or limited company. Each structure has different implications for tax, liability and personal responsibility. On the one hand, a sole trader might be suitable as it is inexpensive to set up, and there are minimal reporting requirements. However, you do not benefit from limited liability, which a private company can offer. You will need to consider your business goals before deciding on an appropriate structure. 

Additionally, depending on the chosen business structure, you need to register your business with the appropriate government authorities, such as Companies House or HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC).

Premises and Licencing

Choosing a suitable premise for your beauty salon is crucial. An important consideration is that the location is ideal for running a salon business, and it meets health and safety requirements. Likewise, the commercial property will need to comply with various land use rules. For example, a commercial space may have a term in the lease detailing that the property can only be used as a retail business. In that case, you may breach your lease agreement if you run a hairdressing studio without your landlord’s permission. 

It is also essential to obtain the necessary licences and permits to operate your business legally. For example, you might require a licence to complete specific beauty treatments, such as hair colouring or chemical treatments.

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Data Protection and Privacy

With the increasing reliance on technology in the hairdressing industry, it is vital to handle customer data responsibly. Importantly, you must ensure compliance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) when collecting, storing and processing personal information.  

To remain compliant with UK data laws, consider obtaining client consent for data collection. For example, your hairdressing salon might have a client list, including clients’ names, phone numbers and billing information. While storing this list may be essential from a financial and marketing perspective, you must be proactive about keeping the data secure. Therefore, you might consider implementing data security measures or having a clear privacy policy on your business’ website.

Further, regularly review your data protection practice to ensure ongoing compliance and avoid any financial fines from the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) for GDPR violations.

Intellectual Property Rights 

Protecting your salon’s brand identity is crucial for building a successful hairdressing business. Accordingly, you should consider registering a trade mark for your salon name, logo, or other unique identifiers to prevent others from using them without permission. 

Additionally, be mindful of copyright laws when using music or other creative content in your marketing materials on your website.

Insurance

Obtaining the appropriate insurance coverage is vital for protecting your hairdressing studio from potential risks and liabilities. You may wish to research professional indemnity insurance, public liability insurance, employee’s liability insurance (if you have employees) and contents insurance for your salon equipment.

It is best practice to carefully review policy terms and coverage limits to ensure they meet the specific needs of your hairdressing business.

Environmental Regulations

Running a hairdressing studio involves using various chemicals and producing waste. These harmful substances can cause injury if your salon fails to dispose of them correctly.

Importantly, you what to remain compliant with environmental regulations by implementing proper waste management practices, including the safe disposal of potentially hazardous substances.  Consider using environmentally friendly products and methods to minimise your salon’s impact on the environment.

Health and Safety Regulations

Maintaining a safe environment for employees and clients is paramount for any hairdressing studio. In particular, you must adhere to health and safety regulations, such as the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) regulations and the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974.  

Some useful activities are regularly assessing risks, conducting safety inspections, and implementing appropriate safety measures. This includes providing protective equipment, proper storage and disposal of chemicals, and maintaining hygiene standards.

A related consideration is to ensure your hairdressing studio complies with fire safety regulations to protect employees, clients and property. This goes far beyond simply putting in emergency exit signage.

As a business owner, you should:

  • conduct regular fire risk assessments;
  • install appropriate fire detection and suppression systems; 
  • provide staff training on fire safety procedures; 
  • keep emergency exits clear; and 
  • display evacuation plans prominently.

Employment Law

If your hairdressing studio employs staff, you must understand and comply with employment law to avoid potential legal issues. Notably, familiarise yourself with laws related to the following areas:

  • unfair dismissal
  • maternity and paternity rights;
  • equal pay; and 
  • protection against discrimination based on characteristics such as gender, race, religion, age, or disability.

It goes without saying that you should treat your employees fairly and be proactive to create a positive working environment that encourages diversity and inclusivity. Not only will this help to reduce staff turnaround, but from a legal perspective, you can minimise the risk of Employment Tribunal claims from your employees.

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Key Takeaways

Setting up a hairdressing studio in the UK requires careful consideration of various legal aspects. By prioritising legal compliance, salon owners can focus on delivering excellent customer service to clients and building a thriving new business with a large customer base. Key legal considerations include:

  • choosing an appropriate business structure; 
  • having the correct leases and licences;
  • implementing data and privacy measures;
  • protecting any intellectual property;
  • obtaining necessary insurance;
  • complying with environmental regulations;
  • complying with health and safety regulations; and
  • understanding employment law considerations. 

If you need legal assistance setting up a hairdressing business, our experienced business structuring lawyers can assist as part of our LegalVision membership. For a low monthly fee, you will have unlimited access to lawyers to answer your questions and draft and review your documents. Call us today on 0808 196 8584 or visit our membership page

Frequently Asked Questions

How should I structure my new hairdressing studio?

The most common business structures include sole proprietorship, partnership, or limited company. Each structure has different implications for tax, liability and personal responsibility.

What data and privacy considerations will be relevant for my hairdressing studio?

When running a hairdressing studio, you might keep a client list that details clients’ names, contact information and billing information. This is considered personal information. If you fail to protect this data, you risk breaching the General Data Protection Regulation. Consequently, you might receive a fine from the Information Commissioner’s Office and suffer reputational damage for your business.

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Thomas Sutherland

Thomas Sutherland

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