{"id":784,"date":"2021-12-22T03:48:22","date_gmt":"2021-12-22T03:48:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uk.legalvision.com.au\/?p=784"},"modified":"2025-08-21T07:27:12","modified_gmt":"2025-08-21T06:27:12","slug":"what-are-product-safety-laws-in-england-and-wales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/regulatory-compliance\/what-are-product-safety-laws-in-england-and-wales\/","title":{"rendered":"What are Product Safety Laws in England and Wales?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>If you are selling products to consumers as part of your business, you will want to familiarise yourself with product safety laws. As a seller, you may be under certain obligations to ensure that your products are both safe and appropriate for use. Unsafe products will have commercial and legal implications for your business. For example, unsafe products may affect your business\u2019 reputation and your brand\u2019s image. Depending on how unsafe the product is, you may also be legally liable to compensate your consumers.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This article will explain some of the key obligations you should know about concerning product safety laws. This will give you a base level of understanding, so you know what to look for when assessing the safety of your products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Law on Product Safety<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Products that you sell must meet \u2018product safety regulations\u2019. Regulations set out safety requirements to minimise the risk of injury from dangerous products. Following the UK&#8217;s exit from the European Union, the regulatory framework has been transposed into domestic UK legislation. EU law may still apply where you are selling goods in the European Union.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is also worth keeping in mind that there is specific safety legislation in many product sectors. For example, there are specific rules in the industries of:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>toy products;\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>electrical goods products; and\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>machinery products.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Product Safety and Metrology etc. (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The <em>Product Safety and Metrology etc. (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019<\/em>, which amended the <em>General Product Safety Regulations 2005<\/em>, are the relevant part of the law. These regulations require all products to be \u2018safe\u2019 in the \u2018normal or reasonably foreseeable usage\u2019. This means that the product you sell must be safe for any purpose, which you could predict a consumer might use it for.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<a href=\"#content-next\"\n   class=\"block p-4 mt-10 text-xl font-bold text-center text-white no-underline bg-gray-800 rounded-t-xl\">\n    Continue reading this article below the form\n    <i class=\"text-xl fa-regular fa-arrow-down\"><\/i>\n<\/a>\n<div class=\"px-6 pt-10 pb-12 mb-10 text-center bg-gray-100 rounded-b-xl sm:px-12 test\">\n    <div class=\"mb-8 text-2xl font-bold text-orange\">\n        Need legal advice?\n        <br>\n        <span class=\"text-lg not-prose\">\n                            Call <a href=\"tel:+448081968584\" class=\"not-prose\">0808 196 8584<\/a> for urgent assistance.\n                <br>\n                Otherwise, complete this form, and we will contact you within one business day.\n                    <\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n\n<div class=\"not-prose flex justify-center text-left gform_input_bg_white    \">\n  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Therefore, this means that you are prohibited from selling a product if you have reason to believe it may be unsafe. You must also take immediate action to address the risk, which may include withdrawing the product from sale and issuing warnings to consumers who may have already purchased it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  class=\"box box--icon box--info\">\n    <p>If you are made aware of a safety risk related to a product you have sold, you have a legal duty to report this to your local Trading Standards service. If you fail to report the safety risk upon learning about it, then you could become liable if the unsafe product causes harm to the consumer.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, an unsafe product could be a food item that you later learn was produced in a factory without a high level of safety standards. Similarly, it could also be a building product that is inappropriate for certain construction projects. In both cases, your product will be unsafe, and you will be under an obligation to report the safety risk to:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>the manufacturer;\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>your supplier; and<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>the Trading Standards service.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Happens When You Report an Unsafe Product<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Suppose your product is sent to you from a manufacturer, and you let the manufacturer know that it is a dangerous product. In that case, <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/contracts-risk-management-uk-manufacturers\/\">the manufacturer will be under an obligation to remedy the product<\/a>. If you are also the manufacturer, then this will be your obligation.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The requirement to remedy the product might be achieved through:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>modifying the product;\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>issuing new instructions on how to use the product; or<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>requiring consumers to stop using the product and return it for a refund.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div  class=\"box box--icon box--info\">\n    <p>Trading Standards may also take enforcement action, which could include issuing safety notices, suspension notices, or in serious cases, pursuing criminal prosecution.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What to Do to Mitigate Risk<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Above all, it will be very important that you do everything in your power to make sure that your product:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>is safe;\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>meets regulation standards; and\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>is unlikely to cause injury.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Before <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/ecommerce-online-business\/selling-international-markets\/\">placing products on the market<\/a>, you should conduct appropriate risk assessments and ensure proper testing where required. You should also maintain comprehensive records of your due diligence processes. If your business is not the manufacturer of the product, then you may want to enter into a product liability insurance agreement. This will ensure that your insurance can cover the costs if there is a product liability issue. Further, you will want to check which type of insurance you are getting. One that covers legal fees will also be important, as legal fees can seriously harm your business if you find yourself in a product liability dispute. It is also advisable to establish clear contractual arrangements with your suppliers that include appropriate indemnities and require them to maintain adequate insurance coverage.<\/p>\n\n\n    <div class=\"my-7 lg:my-10 border-y-2 border-gray-100 py-7 lg:py-10 flex flex-col sm:flex-row items-start gap-10\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"w-52 mx-auto my-0! rounded\" src=\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/07\/29111635\/start-online-business-uk-560x792-1.jpg\" alt=\"Front page of publication\"\n                 loading=\"lazy\" width=\"208\" height=\"298\">\n                <section>\n            <div class=\"text-2xl font-bold\">How to Start an Online Business in the UK<\/div>\n            <div class=\"body-text\">\n                <p>Starting an online business in the UK is complex. This free guide helps you navigate the legal steps with confidence.<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n            \n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/go.legalvision.co.uk\/uk-online-business-guide.html\" class=\" block px-5 py-3.5 max-w-fit bg-orange button__hover transition rounded text-white font-bold text-lg no-underline uppercase leading-tight text-center\" target=\"\" rel=\"\">Download Now<\/a>        <\/section>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Takeaways<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ensuring your products are safe will be essential for your business. You can do so by checking the relevant law for the product you are selling, and ensuring you meet the safety requirements. The general rules require that your products are fit and safe for the purpose for which they are sold or for any purpose for which they may be used, which you could reasonably foresee. Implementing robust quality control processes and maintaining proper documentation will be crucial for demonstrating compliance. You may also want to enter into an insurance agreement to mitigate any potential risk to your business.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you need help understanding the product safety laws, our experienced <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/regulatory-compliance-lawyers-lp\/\">regulatory and compliance lawyers<\/a> can assist as part of our LegalVision membership. For a low monthly fee, you will have unlimited access to lawyers to answer your questions and draft and review your documents. Call us today on <a href=\"tel:+448081968584\" class=\"AVANSERnumber dynamic-number\">0808 196 8584<\/a> or visit our <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/membership\/\">membership page<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755757326753\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What are product safety regulations?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">These are regulations that set out safety requirements to minimise the risk of injury from dangerous products. The General Product Safety Regulations require all products to be safe in the normal or reasonably foreseeable usage.\u00a0<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755757334966\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How do I find the relevant information on the law for my specific product industry?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The UK Government website is very good at breaking down specific product industry laws and is a good starting point for research. Alternatively, it might be useful to seek professional legal advice if your product overlaps in multiple industries.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755757343385\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What are the penalties for non-compliance with product safety regulations?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Penalties can include unlimited fines and imprisonment for up to two years for serious breaches. Trading Standards can also impose various enforcement measures, including product recalls and suspension notices.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755757351611\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What should I do if a consumer reports an injury from my product?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">If a consumer reports an injury, you should immediately document the incident, preserve the product if possible, notify your insurance provider, and report the matter to Trading Standards. You should also investigate the cause and consider whether other products in the same batch pose similar risks. Seeking legal advice promptly is essential to protect your business interests.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose m-feedback-prompt\">\n    <!-- Thumbs up\/down bar -->\n    <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__main\">\n        <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__title\">Was this article helpful?<\/div>\n        <div>\n            <!--span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button--text\">Thanks!<\/span-->\n            <button type=\"button\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button m-feedback-prompt__button--yes\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:yes\" aria-label=\"Agree\">\n                <i class=\"fa-regular fa-thumbs-up fa-3x\"><\/i>\n            <\/button>\n            <button type=\"button\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button m-feedback-prompt__button--no\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:no\" aria-label=\"Disagree\">\n                <i class=\"fa-regular fa-thumbs-down fa-3x\"><\/i>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <!-- Feedback form -->\n    <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form\">\n        <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--thanks \">\n            <div>Thanks!<\/div>\n            <p>\n                We appreciate your feedback \u2013 your submission has been successfully received.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n        <form id=\"contact-form\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--form\" action=\"\" method=\"post\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"authenticity_token\" name=\"authenticity_token\" value=\"7ad8280d8e\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wp_http_referer\" value=\"\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/784\" \/>            <input value=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/regulatory-compliance\/what-are-product-safety-laws-in-england-and-wales\/\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"currenturl\"\n                   id=\"currenturl\">\n            <input value=\"What are Product Safety Laws in England and Wales?\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"currenttitle\"\n                   id=\"currenttitle\">\n            <label>\n                <!-- display on thumbs-up -->\n                <span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__feedback m-feedback-prompt__feedback--yes\">\n                    Can you tell us <span class=\"font-semibold\">why<\/span> you found it helpful?\n                <\/span>\n\n                <!-- display on thumbs-down -->\n                <span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__feedback m-feedback-prompt__feedback--no text-lg\">\n                    How can we better improve this article?\n                <\/span>\n                <textarea name=\"feedbackmessage\" id=\"feedbackmessage\" required><\/textarea>\n            <\/label>\n\n            <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--error\" id=\"form-submit-error\"><\/div>\n            <button id=\"submit-contact-form-button\" type=\"submit\" name=\"commit\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--submit\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:submit\">\n                Submit            <\/button>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you are selling products to consumers as part of your business, you will want to familiarise yourself with product safety laws. As a seller, you may be under certain obligations to ensure that your products are both safe and appropriate for use. Unsafe products will have commercial and legal implications for your business. For<a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/regulatory-compliance\/what-are-product-safety-laws-in-england-and-wales\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;What are Product Safety Laws in England and Wales?&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13459,"featured_media":183559,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"1024,1836,1754,2344,1794,2309","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[20,44,45,46,47],"class_list":["post-784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-regulatory-compliance","tag-small-business","tag-product-safety-laws","tag-regulatory-and-compliance","tag-unsafe-products","tag-product-safety-regulations"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What are Product Safety Laws in the UK? 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