{"id":2287,"date":"2022-02-13T21:40:32","date_gmt":"2022-02-13T21:40:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uk.legalvision.com.au\/?p=2287"},"modified":"2025-03-27T05:08:48","modified_gmt":"2025-03-27T05:08:48","slug":"examples-unfair-contract-terms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/","title":{"rendered":"Five Examples of Unfair Contract Terms in the UK"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>If you enter contracts on behalf of your business, it is integral that you can identify unfair terms. Contracts with unfair terms can risk your business breaching its statutory obligations. Furthermore, courts strike out unfair contract terms as being unenforceable, so it is essential that your business can recognise them. This article will explain what unfair contract terms are and provide five practical examples so you do not mistakenly rely on one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What are Unfair Contract Terms?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>An unfair contract term is a term that disadvantages a party to a large extent. The rules on unfair contract terms vary depending on the nature of the contractual relationship. For instance, the rules may vary if the relationship is between a business and a consumer or between a business and a business.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A term can be unfair if:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>the term is made in <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/good-faith-obligation\/\">bad faith<\/a>; or<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>the term causes a significant imbalance between each party\u2019s rights.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The \u2018bad faith\u2019 aspect simply means you must design, negotiate, and agree to the contract fairly. This includes doing so with no undue pressure. In addition, you can assess certain terms for fairness, such as terms on the price of a contract. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  class=\"box box--icon box--info\">\n    <p>However, one way a term will not be assessed for fairness is if the term is both prominent and transparent. Usually, this will be the case if you have made it clear to the other party that the particularly <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/onerous-contract-terms\/\">onerous term<\/a> is a part of your agreement.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Let us consider five examples of unfair contract terms below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Automatically Invalid Negligence Clause<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A good example would be a clause that seeks to limit your company\u2019s liability for personal injury or death it causes. Our courts acknowledge that death or serious personal injury is uncommon. However, on those rare occasions, it is only fair that the relevant company is liable to pay compensation rather than relying on the small print.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<a href=\"#content-next\"\n   class=\"block p-4 mt-10 text-xl font-bold text-center text-white no-underline bg-gray-800 rounded-t-xl\">\n    Continue reading this article below the form\n    <i class=\"text-xl fa-regular fa-arrow-down\"><\/i>\n<\/a>\n<div class=\"px-6 pt-10 pb-12 mb-10 text-center bg-gray-100 rounded-b-xl sm:px-12 test\">\n    <div class=\"mb-8 text-2xl font-bold text-orange\">\n        Need legal advice?\n        <br>\n        <span class=\"text-lg not-prose\">\n                            Call <a href=\"tel:+448081968584\" class=\"not-prose\">0808 196 8584<\/a> for urgent assistance.\n                <br>\n                Otherwise, complete this form, and we will contact you within one business day.\n                    <\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n\n<div class=\"not-prose flex justify-center text-left gform_input_bg_white    \">\n    <script>\nvar gform;gform||(document.addEventListener(\"gform_main_scripts_loaded\",function(){gform.scriptsLoaded=!0}),document.addEventListener(\"gform\/theme\/scripts_loaded\",function(){gform.themeScriptsLoaded=!0}),window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){gform.domLoaded=!0}),gform={domLoaded:!1,scriptsLoaded:!1,themeScriptsLoaded:!1,isFormEditor:()=>\"function\"==typeof InitializeEditor,callIfLoaded:function(o){return!(!gform.domLoaded||!gform.scriptsLoaded||!gform.themeScriptsLoaded&&!gform.isFormEditor()||(gform.isFormEditor()&&console.warn(\"The use of gform.initializeOnLoaded() is deprecated in the form editor context and will be removed in Gravity Forms 3.1.\"),o(),0))},initializeOnLoaded:function(o){gform.callIfLoaded(o)||(document.addEventListener(\"gform_main_scripts_loaded\",()=>{gform.scriptsLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}),document.addEventListener(\"gform\/theme\/scripts_loaded\",()=>{gform.themeScriptsLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}),window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",()=>{gform.domLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}))},hooks:{action:{},filter:{}},addAction:function(o,r,e,t){gform.addHook(\"action\",o,r,e,t)},addFilter:function(o,r,e,t){gform.addHook(\"filter\",o,r,e,t)},doAction:function(o){gform.doHook(\"action\",o,arguments)},applyFilters:function(o){return gform.doHook(\"filter\",o,arguments)},removeAction:function(o,r){gform.removeHook(\"action\",o,r)},removeFilter:function(o,r,e){gform.removeHook(\"filter\",o,r,e)},addHook:function(o,r,e,t,n){null==gform.hooks[o][r]&&(gform.hooks[o][r]=[]);var d=gform.hooks[o][r];null==n&&(n=r+\"_\"+d.length),gform.hooks[o][r].push({tag:n,callable:e,priority:t=null==t?10:t})},doHook:function(r,o,e){var t;if(e=Array.prototype.slice.call(e,1),null!=gform.hooks[r][o]&&((o=gform.hooks[r][o]).sort(function(o,r){return o.priority-r.priority}),o.forEach(function(o){\"function\"!=typeof(t=o.callable)&&(t=window[t]),\"action\"==r?t.apply(null,e):e[0]=t.apply(null,e)})),\"filter\"==r)return e[0]},removeHook:function(o,r,t,n){var e;null!=gform.hooks[o][r]&&(e=(e=gform.hooks[o][r]).filter(function(o,r,e){return!!(null!=n&&n!=o.tag||null!=t&&t!=o.priority)}),gform.hooks[o][r]=e)}});\n<\/script>\n\n                <div class='gf_browser_gecko gform_wrapper gravity-theme gform-theme--no-framework lawyer-form_wrapper gplaceholder_wrapper form-with-labels-no-asterisks_wrapper has-new-validation-error-styling_wrapper' data-form-theme='gravity-theme' data-form-index='0' id='gform_wrapper_2453' style='display:none'><div id='gf_2453' class='gform_anchor' tabindex='-1'><\/div><form method='post' enctype='multipart\/form-data' target='gform_ajax_frame_2453' id='gform_2453' class='lawyer-form gplaceholder form-with-labels-no-asterisks has-new-validation-error-styling' action='\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2287#gf_2453' data-formid='2453' novalidate>\n                        <div class='gform-body gform_body'><div id='gform_fields_2453' class='gform_fields top_label form_sublabel_below description_below validation_below'><div id=\"field_2453_1000\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-honeypot gform_validation_container field_sublabel_below gfield--has-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_1000'>X\/Twitter<\/label><div class='ginput_container'><input name='input_1000' id='input_2453_1000' type='text' value='' autocomplete='new-password'\/><\/div><div class='gfield_description' id='gfield_description_2453_1000'>This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.<\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_1\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-text gfield--input-type-text gf_left_half gfield--width-half gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_1'>First Name<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_1' id='input_2453_1' type='text' value='' class='medium'     aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"   \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_12\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-text gfield--input-type-text gf_right_half gfield--width-half gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_12'>Last Name<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_12' id='input_2453_12' type='text' value='' class='medium'     aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"   \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_2\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-email gfield--input-type-email gf_left_half gfield--width-half gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_2'>Email Address<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_email'>\n                            <input name='input_2' id='input_2453_2' type='email' value='' class='medium'    aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"  \/>\n                        <\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_3\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-phone gfield--input-type-phone gf_right_half gfield--width-half gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_3'>Phone<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_phone'><input name='input_3' id='input_2453_3' type='tel' value='' class='medium'   aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"   \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_14\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-select gfield--input-type-select gfield--width-full custom-select gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_14'>Number of Employees in Your Business<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_select'><select name='input_14' id='input_2453_14' class='large gfield_select'    aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" ><option value='' selected='selected'>Select ...<\/option><option value='0' >0<\/option><option value='1' >1-5<\/option><option value='6' >6-20<\/option><option value='21' >21-50<\/option><option value='51' >51-250<\/option><option value='250' >250+<\/option><\/select><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_4\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-textarea gfield--input-type-textarea gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_4'>Tell us about your enquiry<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_textarea'><textarea name='input_4' id='input_2453_4' class='textarea medium'     aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"   rows='10' cols='50'><\/textarea><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_5\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-html gfield--input-type-html gfield_html gfield_html_formatted gfield_no_follows_desc field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  >By submitting this form, you agree to receive emails from LegalVision and can unsubscribe at any time. View our <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/privacy-notice\/\" target=\"_blank\">Privacy Policy<\/a>. <\/div><div id=\"field_2453_8\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-hidden gfield--input-type-hidden gform_hidden field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_8' id='input_2453_8' type='hidden' class='gform_hidden'  aria-invalid=\"false\" value='http:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2287' \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_13\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-hidden gfield--input-type-hidden gform_hidden field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_13' id='input_2453_13' type='hidden' class='gform_hidden'  aria-invalid=\"false\" value='generic_form' \/><\/div><\/div><fieldset id=\"field_2453_999\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-checkbox gfield--type-choice gfield__uk-marketo-opt-in field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><legend class='gfield_label gform-field-label screen-reader-text' ><\/legend><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_checkbox'><div class='gfield_checkbox ' id='input_2453_999'><div class='gchoice gchoice_2453_999_1'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class='gfield-choice-input' name='input_999.1' type='checkbox'  value='1'  id='choice_2453_999_1'   \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for='choice_2453_999_1' id='label_2453_999_1' class='gform-field-label gform-field-label--type-inline'>By submitting this form, you agree to receive content and event invitations from us to help you grow your business. If you do not want to receive such messages, tick here.<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/fieldset><\/div><\/div>\n        <div class='gform-footer gform_footer top_label'> <button type=\"submit\" id=\"gform_submit_button_2453\" class=\"gform_button button\" onclick=\"gform.submission.handleButtonClick(this);\" data-submission-type=\"submit\"><span class=\"gform_submit_button__text\">Submit Now<\/span><\/button> <input type='hidden' name='gform_ajax' value='form_id=2453&amp;title=&amp;description=&amp;tabindex=0&amp;theme=gravity-theme&amp;hash=ec2463697d0d9cef7b71236ae60964c7' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_submission_method' data-js='gform_submission_method_2453' value='iframe' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_theme' data-js='gform_theme_2453' id='gform_theme_2453' value='gravity-theme' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_style_settings' data-js='gform_style_settings_2453' id='gform_style_settings_2453' value='' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='is_submit_2453' value='1' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_submit' value='2453' \/>\n            \n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_currency' data-currency='GBP' value='V54JjODfrB8a+Al3q3VGUZqityzRWHCYzs2fIXlLhefPLkLSiHHWEZ5f4NSlKg5WocC64YLYYgPH9lKkpiphZ1KzMsbXKHGohrp6E5uRgF4j9XM=' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_unique_id' value='' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='state_2453' value='WyJ7XCIxNFwiOltcIjIyODY0N2ViMWU3NTcxZjA4YTY4NGJmMDcwMTk3Y2I0XCIsXCJiMzk3YmQ1MDBmMmFjNjk1ODE4MzdmNTBhYTA2MzQ0OFwiLFwiNGYyNGZkZGEwMzlkNDUxMWFhZGE1NGYwZmQwZmNiZTdcIixcIjUyMmJkMDE2M2I2ZmEwOTI3NDZhZjU5YTg0ZmM1NDk5XCIsXCIzODRlNjk1YjQxMTAzMWFiYmQ2ODEyMGYyZWFhMDYyNlwiLFwiYjkzNDcwNTE2MjkxOGRjZWViMjQzNzRjNmE0NGVmNTlcIixcIjQxMTliODZhMzVjYzJiMWViNDZiMmQ4NjRlNGUzZmNjXCJdfSIsIjQ3MjNiMzA2ZDIyZGVkODA2N2YyMjYyOThkYzI1ODVmIl0=' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' autocomplete='off' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_target_page_number_2453' id='gform_target_page_number_2453' value='0' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' autocomplete='off' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_source_page_number_2453' id='gform_source_page_number_2453' value='1' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' name='gform_field_values' value='' \/>\n            \n        <\/div>\n                        <\/form>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t                <iframe style='display:none;width:0px;height:0px;' src='about:blank' name='gform_ajax_frame_2453' id='gform_ajax_frame_2453' title='This iframe contains the logic required to handle Ajax powered Gravity Forms.'><\/iframe>\n\t\t                <script>\ngform.initializeOnLoaded( function() {gformInitSpinner( 2453, 'https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/wp-content\/themes\/legalv-v6\/img\/spinner.svg', true );jQuery('#gform_ajax_frame_2453').on('load',function(){var contents = jQuery(this).contents().find('*').html();var is_postback = contents.indexOf('GF_AJAX_POSTBACK') >= 0;if(!is_postback){return;}var form_content = jQuery(this).contents().find('#gform_wrapper_2453');var is_confirmation = jQuery(this).contents().find('#gform_confirmation_wrapper_2453').length > 0;var is_redirect = contents.indexOf('gformRedirect(){') >= 0;var is_form = form_content.length > 0 && ! is_redirect && ! is_confirmation;var mt = parseInt(jQuery('html').css('margin-top'), 10) + parseInt(jQuery('body').css('margin-top'), 10) + 100;if(is_form){form_content.find('form').css('opacity', 0);jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2453').html(form_content.html());if(form_content.hasClass('gform_validation_error')){jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2453').addClass('gform_validation_error');} else {jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2453').removeClass('gform_validation_error');}setTimeout( function() { \/* delay the scroll by 50 milliseconds to fix a bug in chrome *\/ jQuery(document).scrollTop(jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2453').offset().top - mt); }, 50 );if(window['gformInitDatepicker']) {gformInitDatepicker();}if(window['gformInitPriceFields']) {gformInitPriceFields();}var current_page = jQuery('#gform_source_page_number_2453').val();gformInitSpinner( 2453, 'https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/wp-content\/themes\/legalv-v6\/img\/spinner.svg', true );jQuery(document).trigger('gform_page_loaded', [2453, current_page]);window['gf_submitting_2453'] = false;}else if(!is_redirect){var confirmation_content = jQuery(this).contents().find('.GF_AJAX_POSTBACK').html();if(!confirmation_content){confirmation_content = contents;}jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2453').replaceWith(confirmation_content);jQuery(document).scrollTop(jQuery('#gf_2453').offset().top - mt);jQuery(document).trigger('gform_confirmation_loaded', [2453]);window['gf_submitting_2453'] = false;wp.a11y.speak(jQuery('#gform_confirmation_message_2453').text());}else{jQuery('#gform_2453').append(contents);if(window['gformRedirect']) {gformRedirect();}}jQuery(document).trigger(\"gform_pre_post_render\", [{ formId: \"2453\", currentPage: \"current_page\", abort: function() { this.preventDefault(); } }]);        if (event && event.defaultPrevented) {                return;        }        const gformWrapperDiv = document.getElementById( \"gform_wrapper_2453\" );        if ( gformWrapperDiv ) {            const visibilitySpan = document.createElement( \"span\" );            visibilitySpan.id = \"gform_visibility_test_2453\";            gformWrapperDiv.insertAdjacentElement( \"afterend\", visibilitySpan );        }        const visibilityTestDiv = document.getElementById( \"gform_visibility_test_2453\" );        let postRenderFired = false;        function triggerPostRender() {            if ( postRenderFired ) {                return;            }            postRenderFired = true;            gform.core.triggerPostRenderEvents( 2453, current_page );            if ( visibilityTestDiv ) {                visibilityTestDiv.parentNode.removeChild( visibilityTestDiv );            }        }        function debounce( func, wait, immediate ) {            var timeout;            return function() {                var context = this, args = arguments;                var later = function() {                    timeout = null;                    if ( !immediate ) func.apply( context, args );                };                var callNow = immediate && !timeout;                clearTimeout( timeout );                timeout = setTimeout( later, wait );                if ( callNow ) func.apply( context, args );            };        }        const debouncedTriggerPostRender = debounce( function() {            triggerPostRender();        }, 200 );        if ( visibilityTestDiv && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent === null ) {            const observer = new MutationObserver( ( mutations ) => {                mutations.forEach( ( mutation ) => {                    if ( mutation.type === 'attributes' && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent !== null ) {                        debouncedTriggerPostRender();                        observer.disconnect();                    }                });            });            observer.observe( document.body, {                attributes: true,                childList: false,                subtree: true,                attributeFilter: [ 'style', 'class' ],            });        } else {            triggerPostRender();        }    } );} );\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content-next\"><!-- scroll anchor --><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Unreasonable for Dishonesty or Fraud<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Courts strike out clauses for being unreasonable where they have an unfair approach to the consequences of deception or fraud. For example, suppose a business states that it will not pay your company any compensation under the contract if you later discover they were untruthful about their ability to perform the work. Similarly, assume you are seeking a qualified HR professional from a recruitment company. However, your company later learns the individual is untrained and inexperienced. Both these circumstances reflect <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/what-is-misrepresentation\/\">fraudulent and dishonest practices<\/a> and it is unfair for a party to use a disclaimer to avoid repercussions for this behaviour.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Unreasonable Breach of Contract Clause<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Clauses that unreasonably restrict your options when the other party <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/how-do-i-terminate-contract-for-breach\/\">breaches the obligations<\/a> can also be unfair. For example, suppose a core term states that the other company is only liable for \u00a31 damages upon any breach of contract. This will be completely unreasonable where the contract is worth \u00a3100,000 (or above) as it would unreasonably restrict your business&#8217; rights to obtain compensation for breach of contract.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Unreasonable Negligence Clause<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Similar to the previous example, an unreasonable negligence clause unfairly limits the amount a company will pay for an error. So, for example, your business orders ten pallets of materials from a company. Upon delivery, the driver drops the pallets onto an expensive piece of machinery and causes \u00a3200,000 worth of damage. The company attempts to rely on the term stating that any negligence, however severe, will only result in compensation of \u00a3100 and that the parties will &#8216;ignore&#8217; the unfair contract terms regime. This clause is unlikely to be in good faith because it does not reflect the interests of the parties. Furthermore, any negligence is predictably known to cause damage far greater than the \u00a3100 cap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Large Cancellation Fees<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A term in a contract that allows you to charge a penalty fee from the consumer for cancellation might be unfair. Generally, you will only be able to claim for administration and marketing costs and loss of profit from the consumer, but if you have a term to penalise the other party, it may be unfair.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Takeaways<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The above hypothetical clauses demonstrate how unreasonable a clause must be to be considered \u2018unfair\u2019. Generally, judges dislike finding clauses to be unfair unless absolutely necessary. This is because our courts try to respect an agreement two consenting parties reach. However, they retain the discretion to strike out unfair, absurd language. When unsure whether a clause in a commercial contract may be unfair to your business, it is worth obtaining some advice from a qualified commercial contract lawyer. Many people mistakenly believe that unfair contract terms only act to protect consumers within consumer contracts. However, they also exist to protect your business against absurd, unreasonable clauses that could significantly harm your company.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you need help with contract terms, our experienced <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/contract-lawyers-lp\/\">contract lawyers<\/a> can assist as part of our LegalVision membership. For a low monthly fee, you will have unlimited access to lawyers to answer your questions and draft and review your documents. Call us today on <a href=\"tel:+448081968584\" class=\"AVANSERnumber dynamic-number\">0808 196 8584<\/a> or visit our <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/membership\/\">membership page<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1659619041732\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Are clauses within commercial contracts commonly struck out for being \u2018unfair\u2019?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">No. Our courts aim to respect the fact your business has willingly agreed to that form of wording with another company. Instead, they only aim to strike out specific terms that would result in a grossly unfair disadvantage to one of the parties.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1659619055625\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Why do courts strike out unfair contract terms?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Because a court can hold some clauses so unreasonable that they should not be enforceable by law.\u00a0 This test has a relatively high threshold, so not many contract terms fall foul of this test.\u00a0 Only clauses that cause absurd or completely unreasonable results tend to be labelled as \u2018unfair\u2019 by our courts.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose m-feedback-prompt\">\n    <!-- Thumbs up\/down bar -->\n    <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__main\">\n        <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__title\">Was this article helpful?<\/div>\n        <div>\n            <!--span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button--text\">Thanks!<\/span-->\n            <button type=\"button\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button m-feedback-prompt__button--yes\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:yes\" aria-label=\"Agree\">\n                <i class=\"fa-regular fa-thumbs-up fa-3x\"><\/i>\n            <\/button>\n            <button type=\"button\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button m-feedback-prompt__button--no\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:no\" aria-label=\"Disagree\">\n                <i class=\"fa-regular fa-thumbs-down fa-3x\"><\/i>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <!-- Feedback form -->\n    <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form\">\n        <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--thanks \">\n            <div>Thanks!<\/div>\n            <p>\n                We appreciate your feedback \u2013 your submission has been successfully received.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n        <form id=\"contact-form\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--form\" action=\"\" method=\"post\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"authenticity_token\" name=\"authenticity_token\" value=\"488c9024c8\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wp_http_referer\" value=\"\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2287\" \/>            <input value=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"currenturl\"\n                   id=\"currenturl\">\n            <input value=\"Five Examples of Unfair Contract Terms in the UK\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"currenttitle\"\n                   id=\"currenttitle\">\n            <label>\n                <!-- display on thumbs-up -->\n                <span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__feedback m-feedback-prompt__feedback--yes\">\n                    Can you tell us <span class=\"font-semibold\">why<\/span> you found it helpful?\n                <\/span>\n\n                <!-- display on thumbs-down -->\n                <span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__feedback m-feedback-prompt__feedback--no text-lg\">\n                    How can we better improve this article?\n                <\/span>\n                <textarea name=\"feedbackmessage\" id=\"feedbackmessage\" required><\/textarea>\n            <\/label>\n\n            <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--error\" id=\"form-submit-error\"><\/div>\n            <button id=\"submit-contact-form-button\" type=\"submit\" name=\"commit\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--submit\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:submit\">\n                Submit            <\/button>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you enter contracts on behalf of your business, it is integral that you can identify unfair terms. Contracts with unfair terms can risk your business breaching its statutory obligations. Furthermore, courts strike out unfair contract terms as being unenforceable, so it is essential that your business can recognise them. This article will explain what<a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;Five Examples of Unfair Contract Terms in the UK&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13349,"featured_media":191835,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"2348,2388,2271,1592,2206,1783","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[20,360,378,407,557],"class_list":["post-2287","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-commercial-contracts","tag-small-business","tag-commercial-contract","tag-contract-terms","tag-implied-terms","tag-unfair-contract-terms"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Five Examples of Unfair Contract Terms | LegalVision UK<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This article will explain what unfair contract terms are and provide five practical examples so you can recognise them.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Five Examples of Unfair Contract Terms | LegalVision UK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This article will explain what unfair contract terms are and provide five practical examples so you can recognise them.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"LegalVision UK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LegalVision\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-02-13T21:40:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-03-27T05:08:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2024\/12\/06043913\/pexels-pixabay-48148.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1330\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Thomas Sutherland\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@LegalVision_law\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@LegalVision_law\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Thomas Sutherland\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Thomas Sutherland\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/46d22f7d1b4ba321fe5b1cdc648cc5d2\"},\"headline\":\"Five Examples of Unfair Contract Terms in the UK\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-02-13T21:40:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-03-27T05:08:48+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/\"},\"wordCount\":918,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2024\/12\/06043913\/pexels-pixabay-48148.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"small business\",\"commercial contract\",\"contract terms\",\"implied terms\",\"unfair contract terms\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Commercial Contract Articles\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":[\"WebPage\",\"FAQPage\"],\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/\",\"name\":\"Five Examples of Unfair Contract Terms | LegalVision UK\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2024\/12\/06043913\/pexels-pixabay-48148.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-02-13T21:40:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-03-27T05:08:48+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/46d22f7d1b4ba321fe5b1cdc648cc5d2\"},\"description\":\"This article will explain what unfair contract terms are and provide five practical examples so you can recognise them.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#breadcrumb\"},\"mainEntity\":[{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#faq-question-1659619041732\"},{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#faq-question-1659619055625\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2024\/12\/06043913\/pexels-pixabay-48148.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2024\/12\/06043913\/pexels-pixabay-48148.jpg\",\"width\":2000,\"height\":1330,\"caption\":\"When Are Statutory Demands Effective? | LegalVision UK\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Commercial Contract Articles\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/category\/commercial-contracts\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Five Examples of Unfair Contract Terms in the UK\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/\",\"name\":\"LegalVision UK\",\"description\":\"LegalVision is a commercial law firm in the UK with a commitment to innovation\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/46d22f7d1b4ba321fe5b1cdc648cc5d2\",\"name\":\"Thomas Sutherland\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/05\/cropped-Thomas-Sutherland-96x96.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/05\/cropped-Thomas-Sutherland-96x96.jpg\",\"caption\":\"Thomas Sutherland\"},\"description\":\"Tom is an Expert Legal Contributor for LegalVision. He has particular expertise in Commercial and Employment litigation, as well as data protection and privacy regulations. He is a qualified Solicitor in England and Wales and has a decade of legal experience, including advocacy within civil courts and Tribunals. Tom specialises in civil and employment litigation. He has extensive experience in advising employers and companies as to the requirements of employment law and data protection rules, as well as day-to-day advice on smooth running from a commercial perspective. Qualifications: Professional Skills Course - Law, University of Law; Legal Practice Course - Law, College of Law; Bachelor of Laws, University of Southampton.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/tom-sutherland-72b4509b\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/author\/thomassutherland\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#faq-question-1659619041732\",\"name\":\"Are clauses within commercial contracts commonly struck out for being \u2018unfair\u2019?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"No. Our courts aim to respect the fact your business has willingly agreed to that form of wording with another company. Instead, they only aim to strike out specific terms that would result in a grossly unfair disadvantage to one of the parties.\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#faq-question-1659619055625\",\"name\":\"Why do courts strike out unfair contract terms?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Because a court can hold some clauses so unreasonable that they should not be enforceable by law.\u00a0 This test has a relatively high threshold, so not many contract terms fall foul of this test.\u00a0 Only clauses that cause absurd or completely unreasonable results tend to be labelled as \u2018unfair\u2019 by our courts.\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Five Examples of Unfair Contract Terms | LegalVision UK","description":"This article will explain what unfair contract terms are and provide five practical examples so you can recognise them.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Five Examples of Unfair Contract Terms | LegalVision UK","og_description":"This article will explain what unfair contract terms are and provide five practical examples so you can recognise them.","og_url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/","og_site_name":"LegalVision UK","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LegalVision","article_published_time":"2022-02-13T21:40:32+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-03-27T05:08:48+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2000,"height":1330,"url":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2024\/12\/06043913\/pexels-pixabay-48148.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Thomas Sutherland","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@LegalVision_law","twitter_site":"@LegalVision_law","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Thomas Sutherland","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/"},"author":{"name":"Thomas Sutherland","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/46d22f7d1b4ba321fe5b1cdc648cc5d2"},"headline":"Five Examples of Unfair Contract Terms in the UK","datePublished":"2022-02-13T21:40:32+00:00","dateModified":"2025-03-27T05:08:48+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/"},"wordCount":918,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2024\/12\/06043913\/pexels-pixabay-48148.jpg","keywords":["small business","commercial contract","contract terms","implied terms","unfair contract terms"],"articleSection":["Commercial Contract Articles"],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":["WebPage","FAQPage"],"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/","url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/","name":"Five Examples of Unfair Contract Terms | LegalVision UK","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2024\/12\/06043913\/pexels-pixabay-48148.jpg","datePublished":"2022-02-13T21:40:32+00:00","dateModified":"2025-03-27T05:08:48+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/46d22f7d1b4ba321fe5b1cdc648cc5d2"},"description":"This article will explain what unfair contract terms are and provide five practical examples so you can recognise them.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#breadcrumb"},"mainEntity":[{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#faq-question-1659619041732"},{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#faq-question-1659619055625"}],"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2024\/12\/06043913\/pexels-pixabay-48148.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2024\/12\/06043913\/pexels-pixabay-48148.jpg","width":2000,"height":1330,"caption":"When Are Statutory Demands Effective? | LegalVision UK"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Commercial Contract Articles","item":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/category\/commercial-contracts\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Five Examples of Unfair Contract Terms in the UK"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#website","url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/","name":"LegalVision UK","description":"LegalVision is a commercial law firm in the UK with a commitment to innovation","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/46d22f7d1b4ba321fe5b1cdc648cc5d2","name":"Thomas Sutherland","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/05\/cropped-Thomas-Sutherland-96x96.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/05\/cropped-Thomas-Sutherland-96x96.jpg","caption":"Thomas Sutherland"},"description":"Tom is an Expert Legal Contributor for LegalVision. He has particular expertise in Commercial and Employment litigation, as well as data protection and privacy regulations. He is a qualified Solicitor in England and Wales and has a decade of legal experience, including advocacy within civil courts and Tribunals. Tom specialises in civil and employment litigation. He has extensive experience in advising employers and companies as to the requirements of employment law and data protection rules, as well as day-to-day advice on smooth running from a commercial perspective. Qualifications: Professional Skills Course - Law, University of Law; Legal Practice Course - Law, College of Law; Bachelor of Laws, University of Southampton.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/tom-sutherland-72b4509b\/"],"url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/author\/thomassutherland\/"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#faq-question-1659619041732","name":"Are clauses within commercial contracts commonly struck out for being \u2018unfair\u2019?","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"No. Our courts aim to respect the fact your business has willingly agreed to that form of wording with another company. Instead, they only aim to strike out specific terms that would result in a grossly unfair disadvantage to one of the parties.","inLanguage":"en-GB"},"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/commercial-contracts\/examples-unfair-contract-terms\/#faq-question-1659619055625","name":"Why do courts strike out unfair contract terms?","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Because a court can hold some clauses so unreasonable that they should not be enforceable by law.\u00a0 This test has a relatively high threshold, so not many contract terms fall foul of this test.\u00a0 Only clauses that cause absurd or completely unreasonable results tend to be labelled as \u2018unfair\u2019 by our courts.","inLanguage":"en-GB"},"inLanguage":"en-GB"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2287","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/13349"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2287"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2287\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":193124,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2287\/revisions\/193124"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/191835"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2287"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2287"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}