{"id":186515,"date":"2024-03-05T05:52:30","date_gmt":"2024-03-05T05:52:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/?p=186515"},"modified":"2024-05-28T03:59:24","modified_gmt":"2024-05-28T02:59:24","slug":"lcia-arbitration-rules","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/","title":{"rendered":"Three Key London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) Rules"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Arbitration is a quick and affordable form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR), used to resolve commercial disputes. If you choose this method for your dispute, an arbitrator, rather than a court judge, will decide the binding outcome and final award between you and the other party. The London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) has a set of useful <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/request-arbitration-lcia-rules\/\">arbitration rules<\/a> that you and the other party may elect to follow. They include rules about:\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>electronic communication;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/role-emergency-arbitrator-lcia-rules\/\">emergency arbitrators<\/a>;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>application procedures; and&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>written notices and accompanying documents.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>This article will explain three key London Court of International Arbitration Rules for arbitral tribunals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why Should I Choose the LCIA?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The LCIA Rules are a series of rules you can choose to use for your <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/uncategorised\/considerations-arbitration-proceedings-commercial-dispute\/\">arbitral proceedings<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The LCIA is an institution with a global reach and its rules apply to a range of different countries. As a result, your business will have access to a variety of expert arbitrators and other ADR professionals. Additionally, you do not have to be a member of the LCIA to use their services but may need to pay a registration fee.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  class=\"box box--icon box--info\">\n    <p>Alongside the registration fee, you will need to pay the LCIA and your arbitrators an hourly fee.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>As you can apply them globally, the LCIA Rules combine elements of different legal systems. Some of the benefits of the rules are that you may:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>quickly appoint an arbitrator for your dispute;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>waive the right to appeal arbitration decisions;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>have a tribunal choose the location and applicable laws for the arbitration; and&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>pay fees in intervals.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Three Key LCIA Rules&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There are a total of <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-rules\/\">38 articles<\/a> that comprise the LCIA rules. When using these rules, you should consider three key ones:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>request for arbitration;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>written communications and period of time; and&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>conduct of proceedings.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Article 1: Request for Arbitration<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This rule is crucial because it concerns <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/request-arbitration-lcia-rules\/\">starting commercial arbitration<\/a> with the other party. It states that, when you wish to begin arbitration, you must deliver a written request to the LCIA. There are several things this must contain, such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>your details, including your name, nationality, email, postal address, and phone number;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>your representative\u2019s details;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>a brief summary of your dispute; and<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>a statement about any procedural details, such as what language the arbitration will be in.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>This rule also examines other issues about the request for arbitration, such as that the arbitration begins once the registrar receives the electronic request.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Article 4: Written Communications and Periods of Time<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Article 4 of the LCIA rules details several rules about written communication and time periods during the arbitration procedure. For example, it details that communication will usually be through electronic means. This means that, once it reaches their online inbox, the communication has been officially received.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, the LCIA or Arbitral Tribunal can vary this if they wish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This rule also contains details about how to calculate a period of time. It explains that a period of time will:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>begin a day after either party receives written communication; and<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>include official holidays and non-business days.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>However, a period will be extended by one business day if the final day of the period is an official holiday or non-business day for the receiving party.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Article 14: Conduct of Proceedings<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This rule explains how to conduct arbitration proceedings, such as the general duties of the Arbitral Tribunal. This includes to that they must:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>be fair and partial with every party to the arbitration and allow each the chance to have their case heard and respond;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ensure that the arbitration procedure is fair, efficient and expeditious in reaching a decision, avoiding delays and expenses where it can.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Article 14 also details, for example, that the tribunal can expedite the arbitral procedure by creating procedural orders. This can occur in several ways, such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>not allowing witness testimony to exceed a certain length; and&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>using technology to make the arbitration procedure faster and more efficient.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n    <div class=\"my-7 lg:my-10 border-y-2 border-gray-100 py-7 lg:py-10 flex flex-col sm:flex-row items-start gap-10\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"w-52 mx-auto my-0! rounded\" src=\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2023\/09\/27074704\/guide-to-resolve-uk-image-1.jpg\" alt=\"Front page of publication\"\n                 loading=\"lazy\" width=\"208\" height=\"298\">\n                <section>\n            <div class=\"text-2xl font-bold\">Guide to Resolving UK Business Disputes<\/div>\n            <div class=\"body-text\">\n                <p>This guide outlines how to resolve commercial disputes.<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n            \n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/go.legalvision.com.au\/guide-resolving-uk-business-disputes.html\" class=\" block px-5 py-3.5 max-w-fit bg-orange button__hover transition rounded text-white font-bold text-lg no-underline uppercase leading-tight text-center\" target=\"\" rel=\"\">Download Now<\/a>        <\/section>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<a href=\"#content-next\"\n   class=\"block p-4 mt-10 text-xl font-bold text-center text-white no-underline bg-gray-800 rounded-t-xl\">\n    Continue reading this article below the form\n    <i class=\"text-xl fa-regular fa-arrow-down\"><\/i>\n<\/a>\n<div class=\"px-6 pt-10 pb-12 mb-10 text-center bg-gray-100 rounded-b-xl sm:px-12 test\">\n    <div class=\"mb-8 text-2xl font-bold text-orange\">\n        Need legal advice?\n        <br>\n        <span class=\"text-lg not-prose\">\n                            Call <a href=\"tel:+448081968584\" class=\"not-prose\">0808 196 8584<\/a> for urgent assistance.\n                <br>\n                Otherwise, complete this form, and we will contact you within one business day.\n                    <\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n\n<div class=\"not-prose flex justify-center text-left gform_input_bg_white    \">\n    <script>\nvar gform;gform||(document.addEventListener(\"gform_main_scripts_loaded\",function(){gform.scriptsLoaded=!0}),document.addEventListener(\"gform\/theme\/scripts_loaded\",function(){gform.themeScriptsLoaded=!0}),window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){gform.domLoaded=!0}),gform={domLoaded:!1,scriptsLoaded:!1,themeScriptsLoaded:!1,isFormEditor:()=>\"function\"==typeof InitializeEditor,callIfLoaded:function(o){return!(!gform.domLoaded||!gform.scriptsLoaded||!gform.themeScriptsLoaded&&!gform.isFormEditor()||(gform.isFormEditor()&&console.warn(\"The use of gform.initializeOnLoaded() is deprecated in the form editor context and will be removed in Gravity Forms 3.1.\"),o(),0))},initializeOnLoaded:function(o){gform.callIfLoaded(o)||(document.addEventListener(\"gform_main_scripts_loaded\",()=>{gform.scriptsLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}),document.addEventListener(\"gform\/theme\/scripts_loaded\",()=>{gform.themeScriptsLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}),window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",()=>{gform.domLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}))},hooks:{action:{},filter:{}},addAction:function(o,r,e,t){gform.addHook(\"action\",o,r,e,t)},addFilter:function(o,r,e,t){gform.addHook(\"filter\",o,r,e,t)},doAction:function(o){gform.doHook(\"action\",o,arguments)},applyFilters:function(o){return gform.doHook(\"filter\",o,arguments)},removeAction:function(o,r){gform.removeHook(\"action\",o,r)},removeFilter:function(o,r,e){gform.removeHook(\"filter\",o,r,e)},addHook:function(o,r,e,t,n){null==gform.hooks[o][r]&&(gform.hooks[o][r]=[]);var d=gform.hooks[o][r];null==n&&(n=r+\"_\"+d.length),gform.hooks[o][r].push({tag:n,callable:e,priority:t=null==t?10:t})},doHook:function(r,o,e){var t;if(e=Array.prototype.slice.call(e,1),null!=gform.hooks[r][o]&&((o=gform.hooks[r][o]).sort(function(o,r){return o.priority-r.priority}),o.forEach(function(o){\"function\"!=typeof(t=o.callable)&&(t=window[t]),\"action\"==r?t.apply(null,e):e[0]=t.apply(null,e)})),\"filter\"==r)return e[0]},removeHook:function(o,r,t,n){var e;null!=gform.hooks[o][r]&&(e=(e=gform.hooks[o][r]).filter(function(o,r,e){return!!(null!=n&&n!=o.tag||null!=t&&t!=o.priority)}),gform.hooks[o][r]=e)}});\n<\/script>\n\n                <div class='gf_browser_gecko gform_wrapper gravity-theme gform-theme--no-framework lawyer-form_wrapper gplaceholder_wrapper form-with-labels-no-asterisks_wrapper has-new-validation-error-styling_wrapper' data-form-theme='gravity-theme' data-form-index='0' id='gform_wrapper_2453' style='display:none'><div id='gf_2453' class='gform_anchor' tabindex='-1'><\/div><form method='post' enctype='multipart\/form-data' target='gform_ajax_frame_2453' id='gform_2453' class='lawyer-form gplaceholder form-with-labels-no-asterisks has-new-validation-error-styling' action='\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186515#gf_2453' data-formid='2453' novalidate>\n                        <div class='gform-body gform_body'><div id='gform_fields_2453' class='gform_fields top_label form_sublabel_below description_below validation_below'><div id=\"field_2453_1000\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-honeypot gform_validation_container field_sublabel_below gfield--has-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_1000'>Company<\/label><div class='ginput_container'><input name='input_1000' id='input_2453_1000' type='text' value='' autocomplete='new-password'\/><\/div><div class='gfield_description' id='gfield_description_2453_1000'>This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.<\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_1\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-text gfield--input-type-text gf_left_half gfield--width-half gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_1'>First Name<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_1' id='input_2453_1' type='text' value='' class='medium'     aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"   \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_12\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-text gfield--input-type-text gf_right_half gfield--width-half gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_12'>Last Name<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_12' id='input_2453_12' type='text' value='' class='medium'     aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"   \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_2\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-email gfield--input-type-email gf_left_half gfield--width-half gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_2'>Email Address<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_email'>\n                            <input name='input_2' id='input_2453_2' type='email' value='' class='medium'    aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"  \/>\n                        <\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_3\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-phone gfield--input-type-phone gf_right_half gfield--width-half gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_3'>Phone<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_phone'><input name='input_3' id='input_2453_3' type='tel' value='' class='medium'   aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"   \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_14\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-select gfield--input-type-select gfield--width-full custom-select gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_14'>Number of Employees in Your Business<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_select'><select name='input_14' id='input_2453_14' class='large gfield_select'    aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" ><option value='' selected='selected'>Select ...<\/option><option value='0' >0<\/option><option value='1' >1-5<\/option><option value='6' >6-20<\/option><option value='21' >21-50<\/option><option value='51' >51-250<\/option><option value='250' >250+<\/option><\/select><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_4\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-textarea gfield--input-type-textarea gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_2453_4'>Tell us about your enquiry<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_text\">(Required)<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_textarea'><textarea name='input_4' id='input_2453_4' class='textarea medium'     aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\"   rows='10' cols='50'><\/textarea><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_5\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-html gfield--input-type-html gfield_html gfield_html_formatted gfield_no_follows_desc field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  >By submitting this form, you agree to receive emails from LegalVision and can unsubscribe at any time. View our <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/privacy-notice\/\" target=\"_blank\">Privacy Policy<\/a>. <\/div><div id=\"field_2453_8\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-hidden gfield--input-type-hidden gform_hidden field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_8' id='input_2453_8' type='hidden' class='gform_hidden'  aria-invalid=\"false\" value='http:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186515' \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_2453_13\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-hidden gfield--input-type-hidden gform_hidden field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_13' id='input_2453_13' type='hidden' class='gform_hidden'  aria-invalid=\"false\" value='generic_form' \/><\/div><\/div><fieldset id=\"field_2453_999\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-checkbox gfield--type-choice gfield__uk-marketo-opt-in field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\"  ><legend class='gfield_label gform-field-label screen-reader-text' ><\/legend><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_checkbox'><div class='gfield_checkbox ' id='input_2453_999'><div class='gchoice gchoice_2453_999_1'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class='gfield-choice-input' name='input_999.1' type='checkbox'  value='1'  id='choice_2453_999_1'   \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for='choice_2453_999_1' id='label_2453_999_1' class='gform-field-label gform-field-label--type-inline'>By submitting this form, you agree to receive content and event invitations from us to help you grow your business. If you do not want to receive such messages, tick here.<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/fieldset><\/div><\/div>\n        <div class='gform-footer gform_footer top_label'> <button type=\"submit\" id=\"gform_submit_button_2453\" class=\"gform_button button\" onclick=\"gform.submission.handleButtonClick(this);\" data-submission-type=\"submit\"><span class=\"gform_submit_button__text\">Submit Now<\/span><\/button> <input type='hidden' name='gform_ajax' value='form_id=2453&amp;title=&amp;description=&amp;tabindex=0&amp;theme=gravity-theme&amp;hash=ec2463697d0d9cef7b71236ae60964c7' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_submission_method' data-js='gform_submission_method_2453' value='iframe' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_theme' data-js='gform_theme_2453' id='gform_theme_2453' value='gravity-theme' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_style_settings' data-js='gform_style_settings_2453' id='gform_style_settings_2453' value='' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='is_submit_2453' value='1' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_submit' value='2453' \/>\n            \n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_currency' data-currency='GBP' value='XHOAvmxW6gp8SfievRV3Y+qf7NanqquGV5NN75fKZj\/yLvYBuKOJ9rsElyNgQn\/R4mpCydpvZcKWqxxL20TGfpI8QZqlhdB4WCaNmoK+9g9TvLg=' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_unique_id' value='' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='state_2453' value='WyJ7XCIxNFwiOltcIjIyODY0N2ViMWU3NTcxZjA4YTY4NGJmMDcwMTk3Y2I0XCIsXCJiMzk3YmQ1MDBmMmFjNjk1ODE4MzdmNTBhYTA2MzQ0OFwiLFwiNGYyNGZkZGEwMzlkNDUxMWFhZGE1NGYwZmQwZmNiZTdcIixcIjUyMmJkMDE2M2I2ZmEwOTI3NDZhZjU5YTg0ZmM1NDk5XCIsXCIzODRlNjk1YjQxMTAzMWFiYmQ2ODEyMGYyZWFhMDYyNlwiLFwiYjkzNDcwNTE2MjkxOGRjZWViMjQzNzRjNmE0NGVmNTlcIixcIjQxMTliODZhMzVjYzJiMWViNDZiMmQ4NjRlNGUzZmNjXCJdfSIsIjQ3MjNiMzA2ZDIyZGVkODA2N2YyMjYyOThkYzI1ODVmIl0=' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' autocomplete='off' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_target_page_number_2453' id='gform_target_page_number_2453' value='0' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' autocomplete='off' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_source_page_number_2453' id='gform_source_page_number_2453' value='1' \/>\n            <input type='hidden' name='gform_field_values' value='' \/>\n            \n        <\/div>\n                        <\/form>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t                <iframe style='display:none;width:0px;height:0px;' src='about:blank' name='gform_ajax_frame_2453' id='gform_ajax_frame_2453' title='This iframe contains the logic required to handle Ajax powered Gravity Forms.'><\/iframe>\n\t\t                <script>\ngform.initializeOnLoaded( function() {gformInitSpinner( 2453, 'https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/wp-content\/themes\/legalv-v6\/img\/spinner.svg', true );jQuery('#gform_ajax_frame_2453').on('load',function(){var contents = jQuery(this).contents().find('*').html();var is_postback = contents.indexOf('GF_AJAX_POSTBACK') >= 0;if(!is_postback){return;}var form_content = jQuery(this).contents().find('#gform_wrapper_2453');var is_confirmation = jQuery(this).contents().find('#gform_confirmation_wrapper_2453').length > 0;var is_redirect = contents.indexOf('gformRedirect(){') >= 0;var is_form = form_content.length > 0 && ! is_redirect && ! is_confirmation;var mt = parseInt(jQuery('html').css('margin-top'), 10) + parseInt(jQuery('body').css('margin-top'), 10) + 100;if(is_form){form_content.find('form').css('opacity', 0);jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2453').html(form_content.html());if(form_content.hasClass('gform_validation_error')){jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2453').addClass('gform_validation_error');} else {jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2453').removeClass('gform_validation_error');}setTimeout( function() { \/* delay the scroll by 50 milliseconds to fix a bug in chrome *\/ jQuery(document).scrollTop(jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2453').offset().top - mt); }, 50 );if(window['gformInitDatepicker']) {gformInitDatepicker();}if(window['gformInitPriceFields']) {gformInitPriceFields();}var current_page = jQuery('#gform_source_page_number_2453').val();gformInitSpinner( 2453, 'https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/wp-content\/themes\/legalv-v6\/img\/spinner.svg', true );jQuery(document).trigger('gform_page_loaded', [2453, current_page]);window['gf_submitting_2453'] = false;}else if(!is_redirect){var confirmation_content = jQuery(this).contents().find('.GF_AJAX_POSTBACK').html();if(!confirmation_content){confirmation_content = contents;}jQuery('#gform_wrapper_2453').replaceWith(confirmation_content);jQuery(document).scrollTop(jQuery('#gf_2453').offset().top - mt);jQuery(document).trigger('gform_confirmation_loaded', [2453]);window['gf_submitting_2453'] = false;wp.a11y.speak(jQuery('#gform_confirmation_message_2453').text());}else{jQuery('#gform_2453').append(contents);if(window['gformRedirect']) {gformRedirect();}}jQuery(document).trigger(\"gform_pre_post_render\", [{ formId: \"2453\", currentPage: \"current_page\", abort: function() { this.preventDefault(); } }]);        if (event && event.defaultPrevented) {                return;        }        const gformWrapperDiv = document.getElementById( \"gform_wrapper_2453\" );        if ( gformWrapperDiv ) {            const visibilitySpan = document.createElement( \"span\" );            visibilitySpan.id = \"gform_visibility_test_2453\";            gformWrapperDiv.insertAdjacentElement( \"afterend\", visibilitySpan );        }        const visibilityTestDiv = document.getElementById( \"gform_visibility_test_2453\" );        let postRenderFired = false;        function triggerPostRender() {            if ( postRenderFired ) {                return;            }            postRenderFired = true;            gform.core.triggerPostRenderEvents( 2453, current_page );            if ( visibilityTestDiv ) {                visibilityTestDiv.parentNode.removeChild( visibilityTestDiv );            }        }        function debounce( func, wait, immediate ) {            var timeout;            return function() {                var context = this, args = arguments;                var later = function() {                    timeout = null;                    if ( !immediate ) func.apply( context, args );                };                var callNow = immediate && !timeout;                clearTimeout( timeout );                timeout = setTimeout( later, wait );                if ( callNow ) func.apply( context, args );            };        }        const debouncedTriggerPostRender = debounce( function() {            triggerPostRender();        }, 200 );        if ( visibilityTestDiv && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent === null ) {            const observer = new MutationObserver( ( mutations ) => {                mutations.forEach( ( mutation ) => {                    if ( mutation.type === 'attributes' && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent !== null ) {                        debouncedTriggerPostRender();                        observer.disconnect();                    }                });            });            observer.observe( document.body, {                attributes: true,                childList: false,                subtree: true,                attributeFilter: [ 'style', 'class' ],            });        } else {            triggerPostRender();        }    } );} );\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content-next\"><!-- scroll anchor --><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Takeaways<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you fall into a commercial dispute, you may use arbitration as an ADR method to resolve it in a legally binding way. The LCIA is an institution that you may use to administer your arbitration. It has 38 main rules which may help you effectively progress with solving your issue. The three key rules you should be aware of are:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>request for arbitration;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>written communications and period of time; and&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>conduct of proceedings.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>If you need help understanding the LCIA rules in the UK, LegalVision\u2019s experienced <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/services\/disputes-litigation\/\">disputes and litigation lawyers<\/a> can assist as part of our LegalVision membership. For a low monthly fee, you will have unlimited access to lawyers to answer your questions and draft and review your documents for a low monthly fee. So call us today on <a href=\"tel:+448081968584\" class=\"AVANSERnumber dynamic-number\">0808 196 8584<\/a> or visit our<a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/membership\"> membership page<\/a>. <\/p>\n<div class=\"not-prose m-feedback-prompt\">\n    <!-- Thumbs up\/down bar -->\n    <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__main\">\n        <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__title\">Was this article helpful?<\/div>\n        <div>\n            <!--span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button--text\">Thanks!<\/span-->\n            <button type=\"button\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button m-feedback-prompt__button--yes\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:yes\" aria-label=\"Agree\">\n                <i class=\"fa-regular fa-thumbs-up fa-3x\"><\/i>\n            <\/button>\n            <button type=\"button\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button m-feedback-prompt__button--no\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:no\" aria-label=\"Disagree\">\n                <i class=\"fa-regular fa-thumbs-down fa-3x\"><\/i>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <!-- Feedback form -->\n    <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form\">\n        <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--thanks \">\n            <div>Thanks!<\/div>\n            <p>\n                We appreciate your feedback \u2013 your submission has been successfully received.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n        <form id=\"contact-form\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--form\" action=\"\" method=\"post\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"authenticity_token\" name=\"authenticity_token\" value=\"9eb4f72322\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wp_http_referer\" value=\"\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186515\" \/>            <input value=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"currenturl\"\n                   id=\"currenturl\">\n            <input value=\"Three Key London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) Rules\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"currenttitle\"\n                   id=\"currenttitle\">\n            <label>\n                <!-- display on thumbs-up -->\n                <span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__feedback m-feedback-prompt__feedback--yes\">\n                    Can you tell us <span class=\"font-semibold\">why<\/span> you found it helpful?\n                <\/span>\n\n                <!-- display on thumbs-down -->\n                <span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__feedback m-feedback-prompt__feedback--no text-lg\">\n                    How can we better improve this article?\n                <\/span>\n                <textarea name=\"feedbackmessage\" id=\"feedbackmessage\" required><\/textarea>\n            <\/label>\n\n            <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--error\" id=\"form-submit-error\"><\/div>\n            <button id=\"submit-contact-form-button\" type=\"submit\" name=\"commit\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--submit\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:submit\">\n                Submit            <\/button>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Arbitration is a quick and affordable form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR), used to resolve commercial disputes. If you choose this method for your dispute, an arbitrator, rather than a court judge, will decide the binding outcome and final award between you and the other party. The London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) has a<a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;Three Key London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) Rules&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13326,"featured_media":183565,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"186492,186857,186488,186316,186226,2279","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[20,25,670,1780],"class_list":["post-186515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-disputes-litigation","tag-small-business","tag-arbitration","tag-litigation","tag-london-court-of-international-arbitration"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Three Key LCIA Arbitration Rules | LegalVision UK<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"LegalVision lawyer, Clare Farmer, outlines three key LCIA rules your business should know when engaging in arbitration.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Three Key LCIA Arbitration Rules | LegalVision UK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"LegalVision lawyer, Clare Farmer, outlines three key LCIA rules your business should know when engaging in arbitration.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"LegalVision UK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LegalVision\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-03-05T05:52:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-05-28T02:59:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2023\/10\/26040857\/rodeo-project-management-software-ONe-snuCaqQ-unsplash-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1706\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Clare Farmer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@LegalVision_law\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@LegalVision_law\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Clare Farmer\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Clare Farmer\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/46fdb392af527f38f90649480343e732\"},\"headline\":\"Three Key London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) Rules\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-03-05T05:52:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-05-28T02:59:24+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/\"},\"wordCount\":807,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2023\/10\/26040857\/rodeo-project-management-software-ONe-snuCaqQ-unsplash-scaled.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"small business\",\"arbitration\",\"litigation\",\"London Court of International Arbitration\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Disputes and Litigation Articles\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/\",\"name\":\"Three Key LCIA Arbitration Rules | LegalVision UK\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2023\/10\/26040857\/rodeo-project-management-software-ONe-snuCaqQ-unsplash-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-03-05T05:52:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-05-28T02:59:24+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/46fdb392af527f38f90649480343e732\"},\"description\":\"LegalVision lawyer, Clare Farmer, outlines three key LCIA rules your business should know when engaging in arbitration.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2023\/10\/26040857\/rodeo-project-management-software-ONe-snuCaqQ-unsplash-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2023\/10\/26040857\/rodeo-project-management-software-ONe-snuCaqQ-unsplash-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1706,\"caption\":\"What Is the Difference Between an AGM and an EGM? | LegalVision UK\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Disputes and Litigation Articles\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/category\/disputes-litigation\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Three Key London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) Rules\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/\",\"name\":\"LegalVision UK\",\"description\":\"LegalVision is a commercial law firm in the UK with a commitment to innovation\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/46fdb392af527f38f90649480343e732\",\"name\":\"Clare Farmer\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/03\/12052028\/LegalVision_square_logo-150x150.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/03\/12052028\/LegalVision_square_logo-150x150.png\",\"caption\":\"Clare Farmer\"},\"description\":\"Clare has a postgraduate diploma in law and writes on a range of subjects and in a variety of genres. Prior to her freelance writing work, Clare worked for UK central government in policy and communication roles. She has also run her own businesses where she founded a magazine and was editor-in-chief. She is currently studying part-time towards a PhD predominantly in international public law. Qualifications: PhD, Human Rights Law (underway), University of Bedfordshire, Post graduate diploma, Law, Middlesex University.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ms-clare-susannah-f-4a243545\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/author\/clarefarmer\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Three Key LCIA Arbitration Rules | LegalVision UK","description":"LegalVision lawyer, Clare Farmer, outlines three key LCIA rules your business should know when engaging in arbitration.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Three Key LCIA Arbitration Rules | LegalVision UK","og_description":"LegalVision lawyer, Clare Farmer, outlines three key LCIA rules your business should know when engaging in arbitration.","og_url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/","og_site_name":"LegalVision UK","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LegalVision","article_published_time":"2024-03-05T05:52:30+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-05-28T02:59:24+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1706,"url":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2023\/10\/26040857\/rodeo-project-management-software-ONe-snuCaqQ-unsplash-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Clare Farmer","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@LegalVision_law","twitter_site":"@LegalVision_law","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Clare Farmer","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/"},"author":{"name":"Clare Farmer","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/46fdb392af527f38f90649480343e732"},"headline":"Three Key London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) Rules","datePublished":"2024-03-05T05:52:30+00:00","dateModified":"2024-05-28T02:59:24+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/"},"wordCount":807,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2023\/10\/26040857\/rodeo-project-management-software-ONe-snuCaqQ-unsplash-scaled.jpg","keywords":["small business","arbitration","litigation","London Court of International Arbitration"],"articleSection":["Disputes and Litigation Articles"],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/","url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/","name":"Three Key LCIA Arbitration Rules | LegalVision UK","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2023\/10\/26040857\/rodeo-project-management-software-ONe-snuCaqQ-unsplash-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2024-03-05T05:52:30+00:00","dateModified":"2024-05-28T02:59:24+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/46fdb392af527f38f90649480343e732"},"description":"LegalVision lawyer, Clare Farmer, outlines three key LCIA rules your business should know when engaging in arbitration.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2023\/10\/26040857\/rodeo-project-management-software-ONe-snuCaqQ-unsplash-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2023\/10\/26040857\/rodeo-project-management-software-ONe-snuCaqQ-unsplash-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1706,"caption":"What Is the Difference Between an AGM and an EGM? | LegalVision UK"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/disputes-litigation\/lcia-arbitration-rules\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Disputes and Litigation Articles","item":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/category\/disputes-litigation\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Three Key London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) Rules"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#website","url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/","name":"LegalVision UK","description":"LegalVision is a commercial law firm in the UK with a commitment to innovation","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/46fdb392af527f38f90649480343e732","name":"Clare Farmer","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/03\/12052028\/LegalVision_square_logo-150x150.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2022\/03\/12052028\/LegalVision_square_logo-150x150.png","caption":"Clare Farmer"},"description":"Clare has a postgraduate diploma in law and writes on a range of subjects and in a variety of genres. Prior to her freelance writing work, Clare worked for UK central government in policy and communication roles. She has also run her own businesses where she founded a magazine and was editor-in-chief. She is currently studying part-time towards a PhD predominantly in international public law. Qualifications: PhD, Human Rights Law (underway), University of Bedfordshire, Post graduate diploma, Law, Middlesex University.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ms-clare-susannah-f-4a243545\/"],"url":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/author\/clarefarmer\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/13326"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=186515"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186515\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":188412,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186515\/revisions\/188412"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/183565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=186515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=186515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=186515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}