{"id":175547,"date":"2022-08-30T08:32:53","date_gmt":"2022-08-30T07:32:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/?p=175547"},"modified":"2022-08-30T08:35:44","modified_gmt":"2022-08-30T07:35:44","slug":"face-employment-tribunal-claim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/face-employment-tribunal-claim\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Prepare to Face an Employment Tribunal Claim in England"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>As an employer facing an employment tribunal claim, you must prepare accordingly. Employment claims may arise from employees or job applicants for reasons such as redundancy, unfair dismissal and discrimination. This article will explain what you, as an employer, need to know if your business faces an employment tribunal. It will explain what the tribunal is, why you may be taken there and what you should do if you are facing a claim. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is an Employment Tribunal?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>An <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/happens-employment-tribunal\/\">employment tribunal<\/a> is a type of court. It is not part of the government but an independent tribunal. When someone has a legal employment dispute, an employment tribunal will listen to both parties and decide. This can involve making the employer <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/losing-claims-employment-tribunals\/\">pay the employee compensation<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why Might an Employer Be Taken to an Employment Tribunal?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There are many reasons why you may face an <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/reasons-employment-tribunal\/\">employment tribunal<\/a>. For example, it could be over reasons regarding:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>not paying the employee the correct wage;<\/li><li>wrongly taking deductions from pay;<\/li><li>redundancy;<\/li><li>unfair dismissal; or<\/li><li>discrimination.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div  class=\"box box--icon box--info\">\n    <!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The person taking you to an employment tribunal is the \u2018claimant\u2019, and you are the \u2018respondent\u2019. Potential claimants include:<!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:list --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>employees;<\/li>\n<li>job applicants; and<\/li>\n<li>trade unions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<a href=\"#content-next\"\n   class=\"block p-4 mt-10 text-xl font-bold text-center text-white no-underline bg-gray-800 rounded-t-xl\">\n    Continue reading this article below the form\n    <i class=\"text-xl fa-regular fa-arrow-down\"><\/i>\n<\/a>\n<div class=\"px-6 pt-10 pb-12 mb-10 text-center bg-gray-100 rounded-b-xl sm:px-12 test\">\n    <div class=\"mb-8 text-2xl font-bold text-orange\">\n        Need legal advice?\n        <br>\n        <span class=\"text-lg not-prose\">\n                            Call <a href=\"tel:+448081968584\" class=\"not-prose\">0808 196 8584<\/a> for urgent assistance.\n                <br>\n                Otherwise, complete this form, and we will contact you within one business day.\n                    <\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n\n<div class=\"not-prose flex 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Ultimately, you may need to seek legal advice when facing an employment tribunal claim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Are the Merits of the Case?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the first steps is to familiarise yourself with why there is a claim and the surrounding circumstances. This may give you an idea of the likelihood of success. For example, if the claim is not made within three months, it will technically not succeed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Negotiation and Mediation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If you believe the claimant may have a good case for an employment tribunal, you may choose to negotiate with them to settle, regardless of whether you think they are right or wrong. This can be more cost-effective than facing an employment tribunal. On the other hand, you may consider mediation to help resolve the dispute between you and the claimant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Contact With Acas<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If someone wishes to take you to an employment tribunal, before this takes place, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acas.org.uk\/\">Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service (Acas)<\/a> will make contact with you to let you know that a potential claim is in place. They will help you avoid the employment tribunal by trying to resolve the problem between you and the claimant through a \u2018conciliation\u2019 process.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Responding to a Claim<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Where conciliation fails, the employment tribunal will contact you with a response pack. The pack will provide <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/responding-to-a-claim-to-an-employment-tribunal-details-of-a-hearing-to-be-sent-t423\">guidance<\/a> on how to respond. You may choose to reply:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>online;<\/li><li>in hard copy through the response pack you receive; or<\/li><li>by downloading and completing a response form and posting it to the relevant employment tribunal office.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>You have 28 days in which to respond. Where you do not, or do so out of this timeframe, a decision can be made against you without you present. However, you may be able to receive more time if you request this from the tribunal.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Preparing for the Hearing<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>After responding to an employment tribunal claim, you will get a date for a hearing with a minimum of 14 days&#8217; notice. This may include a date for a preliminary hearing. You may need to:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>prepare documents; and<\/li><li>arrange witnesses.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Takeaways<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As an employer, you may face an employment tribunal claim, and it is important to handle it correctly. Employment tribunal claims can be costly, so you must know how to respond if your business faces one and what your options might be. For example, you may wish to negotiate or mediate with the claimant to avoid an employment tribunal. If this proves unsuccessful, you may need to contact Acas and consider how to respond to the claim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you need help understanding what to do if your business is faced with an employment tribunal in England, our experienced <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment-lawyers-lp\/\">employment lawyers<\/a> can assist as part of our LegalVision membership. For a low monthly fee, you will have unlimited access to lawyers to answer your questions and draft and review your documents for a low monthly fee. So call us today on <a href=\"tel:+448081968584\" class=\"AVANSERnumber dynamic-number\">0808 196 8584<\/a> or visit our <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/membership\">membership page<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1661843978941\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Why might my business face an employment tribunal claim?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Your business may face an employment tribunal claim from, for example, an employee, a trade union, or a job applicant for various reasons, such as an accusation of discrimination or an allegation of unfair dismissal.\u00a0<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1661843985774\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What should I do first if I face an employment tribunal claim?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">If your business faces an employment tribunal claim, you may wish to seek legal advice. However, the first thing you could do is familiarise yourself with whether it is a claim that has a chance of winning.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n<div class=\"not-prose m-feedback-prompt\">\n    <!-- Thumbs up\/down bar -->\n    <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__main\">\n        <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__title\">Was this article helpful?<\/div>\n        <div>\n            <!--span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button--text\">Thanks!<\/span-->\n            <button type=\"button\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button m-feedback-prompt__button--yes\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:yes\" aria-label=\"Agree\">\n                <i class=\"fa-regular fa-thumbs-up fa-3x\"><\/i>\n            <\/button>\n            <button type=\"button\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button m-feedback-prompt__button--no\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:no\" aria-label=\"Disagree\">\n                <i class=\"fa-regular fa-thumbs-down fa-3x\"><\/i>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <!-- Feedback form -->\n    <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form\">\n        <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--thanks \">\n            <div>Thanks!<\/div>\n            <p>\n                We appreciate your feedback \u2013 your submission has been successfully received.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n        <form id=\"contact-form\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--form\" action=\"\" method=\"post\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"authenticity_token\" name=\"authenticity_token\" value=\"9eb4f72322\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wp_http_referer\" value=\"\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175547\" \/>            <input value=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/face-employment-tribunal-claim\/\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"currenturl\"\n                   id=\"currenturl\">\n            <input value=\"How to Prepare to Face an Employment Tribunal Claim in England\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"currenttitle\"\n                   id=\"currenttitle\">\n            <label>\n                <!-- display on thumbs-up -->\n                <span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__feedback m-feedback-prompt__feedback--yes\">\n                    Can you tell us <span class=\"font-semibold\">why<\/span> you found it helpful?\n                <\/span>\n\n                <!-- display on thumbs-down -->\n                <span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__feedback m-feedback-prompt__feedback--no text-lg\">\n                    How can we better improve this article?\n                <\/span>\n                <textarea name=\"feedbackmessage\" id=\"feedbackmessage\" required><\/textarea>\n            <\/label>\n\n            <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--error\" id=\"form-submit-error\"><\/div>\n            <button id=\"submit-contact-form-button\" type=\"submit\" name=\"commit\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--submit\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:submit\">\n                Submit            <\/button>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As an employer facing an employment tribunal claim, you must prepare accordingly. Employment claims may arise from employees or job applicants for reasons such as redundancy, unfair dismissal and discrimination. This article will explain what you, as an employer, need to know if your business faces an employment tribunal. It will explain what the tribunal<a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/face-employment-tribunal-claim\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;How to Prepare to Face an Employment Tribunal Claim in England&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13326,"featured_media":3175,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"2268,172521,174948,175276,173964,1766","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[20,21,312,525,542],"class_list":["post-175547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-employment","tag-small-business","tag-medium-business","tag-employment-tribunal","tag-employer-obligations","tag-employees"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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