{"id":172850,"date":"2022-07-26T07:39:47","date_gmt":"2022-07-26T06:39:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/?p=172850"},"modified":"2025-06-26T03:15:51","modified_gmt":"2025-06-26T02:15:51","slug":"conditions-precedent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/corporations\/conditions-precedent\/","title":{"rendered":"What Are Conditions Precedent in England?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>If you are in the process of buying or selling a business, you may have come across the phrase \u2018conditions precedent\u2019. In a business sale agreement, the conditions precedent are one or more terms that you or the other party must fulfil before the transaction can be completed. For example, the requirement to obtain the landlord&#8217;s consent for the assignment of the lease relevant to the business being sold is usually a condition precedent. If you do not fulfil a condition precedent in the sale agreement, you may prevent the sale from proceeding. This article explains the purpose of conditions precedent and provides some common examples to avoid prolonging the transaction.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"my-7 lg:my-10 border-y-2 border-gray-100 py-7 lg:py-10 flex flex-col sm:flex-row items-start gap-10\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"w-52 mx-auto my-0! rounded\" src=\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2023\/01\/13013547\/buying-a-business-560x792-1.jpg\" alt=\"Front page of publication\"\n                 loading=\"lazy\" width=\"208\" height=\"298\">\n                <section>\n            <div class=\"text-2xl font-bold\">Buying a Business: Guide to Negotiating Terms<\/div>\n            <div class=\"body-text\">\n                <p>Buying a business? Download this free guide to help you negotiate key terms like price, stock, and employee entitlements.<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n            \n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/go.legalvision.co.uk\/buying-business-guide.html\" class=\" block px-5 py-3.5 max-w-fit bg-orange button__hover transition rounded text-white font-bold text-lg no-underline uppercase leading-tight text-center\" target=\"\" rel=\"\">Download Now<\/a>        <\/section>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conditions Precedent&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In the context of a <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/business-sale-purchase\/5-tips-for-selling-your-business-in-england-and-wales\/\">business sale or acquisition<\/a>, the conditions precedent are one or more terms in the purchase agreement that you must meet for another portion of the contract to come into effect. A common example is where you cannot finalise a purchase under an agreement until the landlord has consented to an assignment of the lease which is required for the continued operation of the business being sold.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In an ideal world, you would take ownership once a final agreement is reached. This means that when you agree to the contract, you will also transfer the purchase money to own the business (or complete it). However, buying and selling businesses is a much more complex process. Before completion can occur, the business you want to buy must obtain its shareholders\u2019 consent and comply with other procedures outlined in its <strong>articles<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nevertheless, the buyer and seller benefit from the other party\u2019s obligation by exchanging contracts.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  class=\"box box--icon box--info\">\n    <p>This means that both parties are legally obligated to complete the sale in accordance with the agreement\u2019s terms. If one party fails to comply, the other party can take legal action to enforce the agreement or seek compensation.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Common Conditions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The conditions you must fulfil to complete the purchase depend on the nature of the business you intend to acquire.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some common examples include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/organisations\/hm-revenue-customs\">HM Revenue and Customs<\/a> issuing clearances or granting tax relief;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>transferring any necessary regulatory licenses; or<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>a vendor or landlord agreeing to assign the obligations of their contract under a new contract.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n<a href=\"#content-next\"\n   class=\"block p-4 mt-10 text-xl font-bold text-center text-white no-underline bg-gray-800 rounded-t-xl\">\n    Continue reading this article below the form\n    <i class=\"text-xl fa-regular 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While conditions subsequent are less common, they are not unheard of.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  class=\"box box--icon box--star\">\n    <p>A condition precedent is an obligation that must be satisfied before a contract, or part of it, becomes enforceable. A condition subsequent is a future event that, if it occurs, renders an existing contract voidable.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>On the other hand, conditions precedent are forward-looking. They outline what you or the seller must complete for the other portion of the contract to take effect. In the case of a business sale, certain conditions must be met for the sale to be completed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Takeaways<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Conditions precedent exist to provide commercial certainty to the buyer and seller in a business transaction. These conditions include one or more terms you or the seller must meet for the business sale to proceed. This can include obtaining shareholder approval of the transaction. If certain conditions are not met, the agreement terminates.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you require additional guidance, our <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/business-sale-purchase-lawyers-lp\">experienced business sale lawyers<\/a> can provide support as part of our LegalVision membership. You will have unlimited access to lawyers to answer your questions and draft and review your documents for a low monthly fee. Call us today at <a href=\"tel:+448081968584\" class=\"AVANSERnumber dynamic-number\">0808 196 8584<\/a> or visit our <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/membership\">membership page<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What are conditions precedent?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Conditions precedent, in the context of a business sale, are one or more terms in the business purchase agreement that a buyer or seller must meet for completion of the business sale to occur.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What is the purpose of conditions precedent?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A condition precedent provides a buyer and seller with a degree of commercial certainty.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"not-prose m-feedback-prompt\">\n    <!-- Thumbs up\/down bar -->\n    <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__main\">\n        <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__title\">Was this article helpful?<\/div>\n        <div>\n            <!--span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button--text\">Thanks!<\/span-->\n            <button type=\"button\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button m-feedback-prompt__button--yes\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:yes\" aria-label=\"Agree\">\n                <i class=\"fa-regular fa-thumbs-up fa-3x\"><\/i>\n            <\/button>\n            <button type=\"button\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__button m-feedback-prompt__button--no\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:no\" aria-label=\"Disagree\">\n                <i class=\"fa-regular fa-thumbs-down fa-3x\"><\/i>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <!-- Feedback form -->\n    <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form\">\n        <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--thanks \">\n            <div>Thanks!<\/div>\n            <p>\n                We appreciate your feedback \u2013 your submission has been successfully received.            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n        <form id=\"contact-form\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--form\" action=\"\" method=\"post\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"authenticity_token\" name=\"authenticity_token\" value=\"9eb4f72322\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wp_http_referer\" value=\"\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172850\" \/>            <input value=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/corporations\/conditions-precedent\/\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"currenturl\"\n                   id=\"currenturl\">\n            <input value=\"What Are Conditions Precedent in England?\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"currenttitle\"\n                   id=\"currenttitle\">\n            <label>\n                <!-- display on thumbs-up -->\n                <span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__feedback m-feedback-prompt__feedback--yes\">\n                    Can you tell us <span class=\"font-semibold\">why<\/span> you found it helpful?\n                <\/span>\n\n                <!-- display on thumbs-down -->\n                <span class=\"m-feedback-prompt__feedback m-feedback-prompt__feedback--no text-lg\">\n                    How can we better improve this article?\n                <\/span>\n                <textarea name=\"feedbackmessage\" id=\"feedbackmessage\" required><\/textarea>\n            <\/label>\n\n            <div class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--error\" id=\"form-submit-error\"><\/div>\n            <button id=\"submit-contact-form-button\" type=\"submit\" name=\"commit\" class=\"m-feedback-prompt__form--submit\"\n                    data-analytics-link=\"feedback-prompt:submit\">\n                Submit            <\/button>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you are in the process of buying or selling a business, you may have come across the phrase \u2018conditions precedent\u2019. In a business sale agreement, the conditions precedent are one or more terms that you or the other party must fulfil before the transaction can be completed. For example, the requirement to obtain the<a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/corporations\/conditions-precedent\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;What Are Conditions Precedent in England?&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13458,"featured_media":3233,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"4590,171871,2245,4186,1890,2172","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[21,52,167,904],"class_list":["post-172850","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-corporations","tag-medium-business","tag-business-sale-and-purchase","tag-selling-a-business","tag-conditions-precedent"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What Are Conditions Precedent? 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