{"id":1602,"date":"2022-01-11T03:05:54","date_gmt":"2022-01-11T03:05:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uk.legalvision.com.au\/?p=1602"},"modified":"2026-04-23T06:45:20","modified_gmt":"2026-04-23T05:45:20","slug":"employment-probationary-period","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/employment-probationary-period\/","title":{"rendered":"What is an Employment Probationary Period?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Probationary periods give employers a structured way to assess new hires before committing to long-term employment, but they come with legal obligations that are easy to overlook. This article explores what probationary periods are, how they work, and the potential forthcoming changes in the employment law space.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What is an Employment Probationary Period?<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When an employee starts working for you, you may have a probationary period in place. This allows you to test their ability to perform the job and ensure they are the right fit for your company. Many also refer to a probation period as a \u2018trial period\u2019.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Whilst it benefits the employer, a probationary employment period can also help your employee decide if the role suits them. Evidence suggests that including a probationary period makes it more likely that the employee will be successful in the job.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  class=\"box box--icon box--info\">\n    <p>If you decide to have a probationary period for your employees, you must include the conditions, including the length of the probationary period, in their written contract. You must give this to your employee before or on their first day of employment.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Employment Rights During a Probationary Period<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">All statutory legal rights which apply to an employee also apply during their probationary period. This includes:&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">the requirement to make <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/employer-responsibilities-workers-disability\/\">reasonable adjustments if your employee has a disability<\/a>;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">the right not to be unlawfully discriminated against;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">receiving the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/national-minimum-wage-rates\">national minimum wage<\/a>;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">statutory sick pay; and<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/leave-entitlements-england-wales\/\">maternity and paternity leave<\/a>.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, there are some exceptions. Notably, you can often terminate the contract on shorter notice during the probationary<\/span> period. You may also detail further contractual rights, <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">which may apply differently during a probationary period than when the probationary has ended<\/span>. For instance, <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">employee benefits. Nonetheless, your employee\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/express-implied-terms\/\">employment contract must state this<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That being said, there are some rights, such as ordinary unfair dismissal, that employees with less than two years of service will be unable to bring. From a commercial perspective, this has tended to mean that you could look to dismiss employees without two years of service more easily. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  class=\"box box--icon box--warning\">\n    <p>Under the Labour Government&#8217;s new <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/labours-new-workers-rights-bill\/\">Workers\u2019 Rights Bill<\/a>, this is set to change, and employees will gain these rights from day one. Additionally, this Bill may introduce statutory probation periods.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<a href=\"#content-next\"\n   class=\"block p-4 mt-10 text-xl font-bold text-center text-white no-underline bg-gray-800 rounded-t-xl\">\n    Continue reading this article below the form\n    <i class=\"text-xl fa-regular fa-arrow-down\"><\/i>\n<\/a>\n<div class=\"px-6 pt-10 pb-12 mb-10 text-center bg-gray-100 rounded-b-xl sm:px-12 test\">\n    <div class=\"mb-8 text-2xl font-bold text-orange\">\n        Need legal advice?\n        <br>\n        <span class=\"text-lg not-prose\">\n                            Call <a href=\"tel:+448081968584\" class=\"not-prose\">0808 196 8584<\/a> for urgent assistance.\n                <br>\n                Otherwise, complete this form, and we will contact you within one business day.\n                    <\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n\n<div class=\"not-prose flex justify-center text-left gform_input_bg_white    \">\n    <script>\nvar 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For new employees, probationary periods are usually no more than six months. You will need to detail the length of your employee\u2019s probationary period within their employment contract.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is possible to extend your employee\u2019s probationary period in some circumstances. You may require this if you need more time to decide whether the employee is suitable for the role. However, you can only extend your employee\u2019s probationary period where their employment contract states that you can do this. If you extend an employment probationary period, you should state in writing the: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>reason for extending; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>length of the new period; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>expectations you have of your employee; and <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>support available to them. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n    <div class=\"my-7 lg:my-10 border-y-2 border-gray-100 py-7 lg:py-10 flex flex-col sm:flex-row items-start gap-10\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"w-52 mx-auto my-0! rounded\" src=\"https:\/\/img.legalvision.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/03\/14011310\/LegalVision-UK-Guide-to-UK-Employment-Disputes.jpg\" alt=\"Front page of publication\"\n                 loading=\"lazy\" width=\"208\" height=\"298\">\n                <section>\n            <div class=\"text-2xl font-bold\">Guide to UK Employment Disputes<\/div>\n            <div class=\"body-text\">\n                <p>Learn how to manage employment disputes and protect your business from legal action. <\/p>\n            <\/div>\n            \n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/go.legalvision.co.uk\/guide-to-uk-employment-disputes.html\" class=\" block px-5 py-3.5 max-w-fit bg-orange button__hover transition rounded text-white font-bold text-lg no-underline uppercase leading-tight text-center\" target=\"\" rel=\"\">Download Now<\/a>        <\/section>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Expectations of Employment Probationary Periods<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>T<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">he start of your employee\u2019s probationary period is often the beginning of their employment with you<\/span>r business. Therefore,<span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> it is good practice to set out the values of your business<\/span>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"box box--icon box--info\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is essential that at the start of your employee\u2019s probationary period, they are clear on what you expect of them both as part of their probationary period and long term in their employment with you. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You should set out:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">what you want your employee to achieve in their role, being specific about what they should <\/span>achieve;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">attendance standards;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">behaviour standards;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">any training requirements;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">how you will <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/conduct-and-capability\/\">address performance issues<\/a>; and<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">when you will hold probationary period review meetings.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Other Key Points<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">There are other important matters concerning probationary periods, some of which may not be obvious to you or your employees. Below are some of the critical points regarding probationary<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">periods.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The date your employee begins their employment with you is their first day at work rather than the day after their probationary period ends<\/span>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You should hold reviews with your employee during their probationary period, which could be weekly or monthly, and you should keep written records of these. It is also good practice for you and your employee to sign the records<\/span>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Where you identify performance issues during their probationary period, you must address those immediately rather than waiting until a scheduled review meeting<\/span>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">t the final review meeting, you should let your employee know if their probationary period has been successful and where it has, follow this up with a written confirmation<\/span>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Where an employee has not been successful at the end of their probationary employment period, you can, if you have the contractual right, either extend the period or terminate their employment contract<\/span>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>W<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">here you decide to dismiss your employee at the end of their probationary period, you must do so reasonably. While workers with under two years of service cannot being a claim for ordinary unfair dismissal, they could claim wrongful dismissal<\/span> or submit discrimination claims.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div  class=\"box box--icon box--info\">\n    <p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Key Statistics<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol dir=\"auto\">\n<li><strong>79%<\/strong>: Seventy-nine per cent of employers expect Employment Rights Act 2025 measures, including probation and unfair dismissal reforms, to increase operating costs.<\/li>\n<li><strong>31%<\/strong>: Thirty-one per cent of employers rank the new 6-month unfair dismissal protection as one of their top three impacts under the Employment Rights Act.<\/li>\n<li><strong>20%<\/strong>: Twenty per cent of employers are less likely to recruit candidates with health conditions or younger workers owing to new probationary period rules.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Sources<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol dir=\"auto\">\n<li>CIPD (March 2025)<\/li>\n<li>ACAS (February 2026)<\/li>\n<li>CIPD (April 2025)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Key Takeaways<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As an employer, including a probationary period of employment can be very useful to allow you to test the suitability of someone before committing them more permanently. While a probationary period is not currently a legal requirement, there are rules and expectations. Therefore, you should be aware of these to ensure that you act correctly and fairly towards your employees.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you need help understanding your employer obligations, <\/span>LegalVision provides ongoing legal support for businesses through our fixed-fee legal membership. Our experienced <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment-lawyers-lp\/\">employment lawyers<\/a><\/strong> help businesses manage contracts, employment law, disputes, intellectual property, and more, with unlimited access to specialist lawyers for a fixed monthly fee. To learn more about LegalVision\u2019s legal membership, call <a href=\"tel:+448081968584\" class=\"AVANSERnumber dynamic-number\">0808 196 8584<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/membership\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">visit our membership page<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1641865983344\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What happens if an employee does not pass their probation?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">If an employee does not meet the required standards during probation, the employer may choose to terminate their employment, usually with a shorter notice period than for regular employees.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1719281298555\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>How does sick leave affect a probationary period?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Excessive sick leave during probation may be considered when assessing an employee\u2019s suitability. In some cases, employers might extend the probationary period to account for significant absences.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1776922677057\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Can you extend an employee&#8217;s probationary period?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, but only if the employment contract expressly permits it. If you extend the period, you must confirm in writing the reason for the extension, the new period length, your expectations of the employee, and what support is available to them.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1776922690110\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Do employees have full employment rights during a probationary period?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Most statutory rights apply from day one, including the right not to be discriminated against, national minimum wage, and statutory sick pay. However, employees with less than two years of service cannot bring ordinary unfair dismissal claims, though they can still claim wrongful dismissal or discrimination.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Probationary periods give employers a structured way to assess new hires before committing to long-term employment, but they come with legal obligations that are easy to overlook. This article explores what probationary periods are, how they work, and the potential forthcoming changes in the employment law space. What is an Employment Probationary Period? When an<a href=\"https:\/\/legalvision.co.uk\/employment\/employment-probationary-period\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;What is an Employment Probationary Period?&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13510,"featured_media":611,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"2757,2339,1030,2243,1097,2815","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","editor_notices":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[20,21,218,219,328],"class_list":["post-1602","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-employment","tag-small-business","tag-medium-business","tag-employment-policies","tag-employment-law","tag-employment-probationary-period"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What is an Employment Probationary Period? 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